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ЭКЗАМЕН 2015 > map of the world > Flashcards

map of the world Flashcards

1
Q

cardinal points

A

стороны света

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2
Q

the arctic circle

A

сев полярный круг

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3
Q

at the latitude 20 south

A

на 20 градусе южной широты

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4
Q

mainland

A

материк

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5
Q

peninsula

A

полуостров

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6
Q

cape/isthmus/strait

A

мыс/перешеек/пролив

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7
Q

precipice/ abyss/ ravine/ gorge/gully

A

обрыв /? /овраг /ущелье/ ров, размыв

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7
Q

indented coastline

A

изрезанная береговая линия

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8
Q

lowland

A

низменность

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9
Q

source, effluxion, mouth, delta, estuary, outfall

A

исток, устье

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10
Q

river basin/ river bed (curved)

A

бассейн/русло

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11
Q

arm/tributary

A

.рукав, приток

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12
Q

to overflow: to overcome the banks

A

.разливаться, выходить из берегов

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13
Q

to grow shallow

A

обмелеть

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14
Q

to run aground/ set a ship afloat

A

сесть на мель, спустить на воду

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15
Q

lock, rapid, waterfall

A

шлюз, плотина/ речной порог/ водопад

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16
Q

dike, dam, anti-flood barrier

A

сток, канава ров, дамба, заграждение

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17
Q

glacier, avalanche, mud flow

A

ледник, обвал, сель

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18
Q

to set off a landslide

A

вызвать оползень

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19
Q

dormant/active/extinct volcano

A

спящий, действующий, потухший

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20
Q

eruption

A

извержение

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21
Q

to disgorge lava

A

извергать лаву

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22
Q

coniferous / deciduous / broad leaf// grove

A

хвойный/лиственный/ широколиственный // роща

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23
Q

alder/ash/aspen/beech/ cedar/ fir/ larch/poplar/ spruce

A

ольха, рябина, осина, бук,, кедр, пихта,лиственница, тополь, ель

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24
Q

glade, clearing, afforestation

A

поляна, просека, облесение, лесонасаждение

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25
Q

forest shelter bells

A

лесозащитная полоса

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26
Q

foliage

A

листва

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27
Q

virgin soil

A

целина

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28
Q

arable lands

A

пашня

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29
Q

soil exhaustion

A

истощение почвы

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30
Q

uncultivated land// irrigation

A

обрабатывать, невозделанная, орошение

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31
Q

drought-stricken area

A

охваченная засухой

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32
Q

arid/frigid/maritime

A

засушливый, холодный, морской

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33
Q

precipitations/ rainfall is plentiful

A

осадки

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34
Q

permafrost

A

вечная мерзлота

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35
Q

earthquake measured 7 Richter scale strikes an area magnitude 7 earthquake

A

землетрясение силой 7 баллов произошло

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36
Q

whirlpool/whirlwind

A

водоворот, смерч

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37
Q

is 40 sq meters in area

A

площадь

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38
Q

the population of..inhabitants

A

население

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39
Q

densely/sparsely populated

A

густнонаселенный, малонаселенный

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40
Q

birth rate death rate

A

рождаемость смертность

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41
Q

fall by an average of 20%

A

упало в среднем на 20%

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42
Q

mineral resources

A

полезные ископаемые

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43
Q

to exploit

A

разрабатывать месторождения

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44
Q

be abound in, to teem with, to swarm with fish

A

быть богатым чем то

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45
Q

coal bed, coal-field deposit

A

угольный пласт, месторождение

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46
Q

pristine ecosystem

A

нетронутая экосистема

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47
Q

Ganges

A

Ганг

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48
Q

Amur

A

Амур

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49
Q

the Rockies

A

скалистые горы

50
Q

greater Antilles

A

большие антильские острова

51
Q

стороны света

A

cardinal points

52
Q

сев полярный круг

A

the arctic circle

53
Q

на 20 градусе южной широты

A

at the latitude 20 south

54
Q

материк

A

mainland

55
Q

полуостров

A

peninsula

56
Q

мыс/перешеек/пролив

A

cape/isthmus/strait

57
Q

обрыв /? /овраг /ущелье/ ров, размыв

A

precipice/ abyss/ ravine/ gorge/gully

58
Q

изрезанная береговая линия

A

indented coastline

59
Q

низменность

A

lowland

60
Q

исток, устье

A

source, effluxion, mouth, delta, estuary, outfall

61
Q

бассейн/русло

A

river basin/ river bed (curved)

62
Q

.рукав, приток

A

arm/tributary

63
Q

.разливаться, выходить из берегов

A

to overflow: to overcome the banks

64
Q

обмелеть

A

to grow shallow

65
Q

сесть на мель, спустить на воду

A

to run aground/ set a ship afloat

66
Q

шлюз, плотина/ речной порог/ водопад

A

lock, rapid, waterfall

67
Q

сток, канава ров, дамба, заграждение

A

dike, dam, anti-flood barrier

68
Q

ледник, обвал, сель

A

glacier, avalanche, mud flow

69
Q

вызвать оползень

A

to set off a landslide

70
Q

спящий, действующий, потухший

A

dormant/active/extinct volcano

71
Q

извержение

A

eruption

72
Q

извергать лаву

A

to disgorge lava

73
Q

хвойный/лиственный/ широколиственный // роща

A

coniferous / deciduous / broad leaf// grove

73
Q

хвойный/лиственный/ широколиственный // роща

A

coniferous / deciduous / broad leaf// grove

74
Q

ольха, рябина, осина, бук,, кедр, пихта,лиственница, тополь, ель

A

alder/ash/aspen/beech/ cedar/ fir/ larch/poplar/ spruce

74
Q

ольха, рябина, осина, бук,, кедр, пихта,лиственница, тополь, ель

A

alder/ash/aspen/beech/ cedar/ fir/ larch/poplar/ spruce

75
Q

поляна, просека, облесение, лесонасаждение

A

glade, clearing, afforestation

75
Q

поляна, просека, облесение, лесонасаждение

A

glade, clearing, afforestation

76
Q

лесозащитная полоса

A

forest shelter bells

76
Q

лесозащитная полоса

A

forest shelter bells

77
Q

листва

A

foliage

77
Q

листва

A

foliage

78
Q

целина

A

virgin soil

78
Q

целина

A

virgin soil

79
Q

пашня

A

arable lands

79
Q

пашня

A

arable lands

80
Q

истощение почвы

A

soil exhaustion

81
Q

обрабатывать, невозделанная, орошение

A

uncultivated land// irrigation

81
Q

обрабатывать, невозделанная, орошение

A

uncultivated land// irrigation

82
Q

охваченная засухой

A

drought-stricken area

82
Q

охваченная засухой

A

drought-stricken area

83
Q

засушливый, холодный, морской

A

arid/frigid/maritime

84
Q

засушливый, холодный, морской

A

arid/frigid/maritime

85
Q

осадки

A

precipitations/ rainfall is plentiful

86
Q

вечная мерзлота

A

permafrost

86
Q

вечная мерзлота

A

permafrost

87
Q

землетрясение силой 7 баллов произошло

A

earthquake measured 7 Richter scale strikes an area magnitude 7 earthquake

88
Q

водоворот, смерч

A

whirlpool/whirlwind

88
Q

водоворот, смерч

A

whirlpool/whirlwind

89
Q

площадь

A

is 40 sq meters in area

90
Q

площадь

A

is 40 sq meters in area

90
Q

население

A

the population of..inhabitants

91
Q

население

A

the population of..inhabitants

92
Q

густнонаселенный, малонаселенный

A

densely/sparsely populated

92
Q

густнонаселенный, малонаселенный

A

densely/sparsely populated

93
Q

рождаемость смертность

A

birth rate death rate

94
Q

упало в среднем на 20%

A

fall by an average of 20%

94
Q

упало в среднем на 20%

A

fall by an average of 20%

95
Q

полезные ископаемые

A

mineral resources

95
Q

полезные ископаемые

A

mineral resources

96
Q

разрабатывать месторождения

A

to exploit

96
Q

разрабатывать месторождения

A

to exploit

97
Q

быть богатым чем то

A

be abound in, to teem with, to swarm with fish

98
Q

угольный пласт, месторождение

A

coal bed, coal-field deposit

99
Q

нетронутая экосистема

A

pristine ecosystem

99
Q

нетронутая экосистема

A

pristine ecosystem

100
Q

Ганг

A

Ganges

100
Q

Ганг

A

Ganges

101
Q

Амур

A

Amur

102
Q

скалистые горы

A

the Rockies

102
Q

скалистые горы

A

the Rockies

103
Q

большие антильские острова

A

greater Antilles

ЭКЗАМЕН 2015 (9 decks)

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