Mandarin Chinese Characters Set 21 (20) Flashcards

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1
Q

冰 水

A

bing1 shui3
bing shway
ice 冰+ water 水= iced water 冰 水

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2
Q

A

dong1
“dong”
slow + ice = winter (the two dashes underneath are the component for ‘ice’.

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3
Q

A

feng2
“fung”
ice + horse = to gallop (can be a surname)

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4
Q

A

qian4
“chee en”
= to owe, to lack, to yawn(it used to mean to yawn 欠 but now this character as a component in a compound has a meaning linked to opening the mouth or exhaling)

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5
Q

A

chui1
“chway”
mouth 口+ to owe or to yawn 欠 = to blow

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6
Q

A

chui1
“chway”
fire + to owe (to blow) = to cook (this character refers to the blowing of the embers to cook your food)

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7
Q

A

ci4
“tsuh”
ice + to owe = sequence (It used to refer to the number of times something happened; e.g. 二 次 means ‘twice’

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8
Q

欧 (simplified form) 歐 (traditional form)

A

ou1
“oh” rhymes with ‘go’
area 區 + to owe 欠= Europe 區欠 (the characters pronunciation sounds similar to the English pronuncation of ‘Europe’.

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9
Q

A

bi3
“bee”
= dagger

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10
Q

A

ta1
“tar”
= it

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11
Q

A

bi3
“bee”
= to compare (it has two daggers as building blocks to depict two people walking side by side)

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12
Q

A

hua4
“hwar”
( a person + a dagger) = to transform, to melt, to convert (often used in chemistry).

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13
Q

A

zhi3
“juh”
hand + purpose (dagger + sun) = finger, to point (fingers are what make the hand useful or purposeful).

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14
Q

A

hua1
“hwar”
grass + to transform 化 = flower (flowers are a bit like transformed grass).

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15
Q

好 美 的 公 主

A

hao3 mei3 de gong1 zhu3
“how (like cow) may gong joo”
literally = good beautiful of a princess.
= such a beautiful princess.

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16
Q

好 長 的 句子

A

hao3 chang2 de zhu4 zi3
“how chang de joo dsuh”
= Such a long sentence

17
Q

好 臭 的 汗

A

hao3 chou4 de han2
“hao chow (like go) de han”
= literally “good smell of sweat”
= such a smell of sweat

18
Q

神 的 指 示

A
shen2 de zhi3 shi4
"shun de juh shuh"
= literally - God of to point    
   revealed
= The instruction of God
19
Q

幸 福 的 山 東(simplified 东 )女 人

A

xing4 foo2 de shan1 dong1 nu3 ren2
“shing foo de shan dong noo zjun”
= (fate + blessing) blessed woman from Shandong Province.

20
Q

大 家 小 心

A

da4 jia1 xiao3 sheen1
“da jee ya shee ow sheen”
= (big + home) everybody (small + heart) be careful