Management of ankle, foot injuries Flashcards
tissue healing advice
load modification
use of POLICE
external devices for walking
tissue healing external devices
stress fractures- NWB
moon boot
generally 6-8 weeks
tissue healing tape/ braces
deload and portect different structures
ankle ligament sprains
tendinopathies
braces
treatment for plantar heel pain
external devices- heel cup for fat pad cuontusion
treatment for achilies tendinopathy and calf strain external devices
heel wedge- keeps the load off of the stretch
external devices for mortons neuroma
padding helps with tissue pain
improve joint ROM dorsiflexion
AP talar glide
AP talar glide with movement
improve joint ROM
inversion and eversion
S-T joint transverse mobilisation
medial glide- eversion
lateral glide- inversion
Ankle joint ROM improve with
PAM-
MWM
Joint ROM from muscle length
stretch
massage
dry needle
foam roller
muscle conditioning
voluntary activation
muscle strength
muscle endurance
muscle reaction and timing
postural control
medial arch muscle condition
try to get them and teach them to achieve the arch
electrophysical agents muscle condition
stimulation of the foot muscle
stimulates the motor nerves
stages to muscle condition tendon and muscle of calf
1- isometric
2- isotonic
3- energy storage exercises
4- energy storage and release
phase 1 dosage isometric calf raise
5 sets of 45 second reps several times a day
different ROMS for where it is
phase 2 dosage isotonic calf raise
4 sets 6-8 reps
2 times week
slow heavy
avoid compression
avoid speed
don’t forget rest
phase 3 energy storage calf raise dosage
2-3 days
skips
stair running
split squat
2 sets of 8 couple days rest
stage 4 dosage energy storage and release calf
must keep strength
byt faster and more speed
change of direction