Management Issues During Implementation Flashcards
Positioning forces before the action.
Strategy Formulation
Managing forces during the action.
Strategy Implementation
Focuses on effectiveness.
Strategy Formulation
Focuses on efficiency.
Strategy Implementation
Primarily an intellectual process.
Strategy formulation
Primarily an operational process
Strategy Implementation
Requires good intuitive and analytical skills
Strategy formulation
Requires special motivation and leadership skills.
Strategy Implementation
Specific guidelines, methods, procedures, rules, forms, and administrative practices established to support and encourage work toward stated goals.
Policy
Set boundaries, constraints, and limits on kinds of administrative actions.
Policy
Central management activity that allows for strategy execution.
Resource Allocation
(T/F) Strategic management enables resources to be allocated according to priorities establish by annual objectives.
True
Disagreement between two or more parties on one or more issues.
Conflict
Such actions as ignoring the problem in hopes that the conflict will resolve itself.
Avoidance
Includes playing down differences between conflicting parties while accentuating similarities and common interests.
Defusion
Exemplified by exchanging members of conflicting parties.
Confrontation
Group tasks and activities by business function, such a production/ operations, marketing, finance/accounting, research and development, and management information systems.
Functional Structure
Functional activities are performed both centrally and in each separate division.
Divisional Structure
Groups similar divisions into strategic business unites and delegates authority and responsibility for each unit to a senior executive who reports directly to the CEO.
SBU Structure
Most complex of all design because it depends upon both vertical and horizontal flows of authority and communication.
Matrix Structure
Involves reducing the size of the firm in terms of number of employees…. Also called downsizing, rightsizing, or delayering
Restructing
Involves reconfiguring or redesigning work, jobs, and processes for the purpose of improving coast, quality, service, and speed.
Reengineering
Involves giving orders and enforcing those orders.
Force Change Strategy
One the presents information to convince people of the need for change.
Educative Change Strategy
One that attempts to convince individuals that the change is to their personal advantage
Self-interest Change Strategy