Maltreatment Flashcards

1
Q

5 keys to Hx

A
  1. each indiv. alone
  2. thorough Hx of event
  3. emotional state and dev. stage of child
  4. determine if another child at risk
  5. relevent med. Hx
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2
Q

5 keys to Hx

A
  1. each indiv. alone
  2. thorough Hx of event
  3. emotional state and dev. stage of child
  4. determine if another child at risk
  5. relevent med. Hx
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3
Q

6 Phx exam

A
  1. thorough skin exam
  2. neuro exam - font. HC, fundi
  3. frenulum
  4. abdo
  5. MSK - swelling, pain
  6. G/U - special team
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4
Q

4 investigations to do

A
  1. skeltal survey (xray of all bones)
  2. CT head
  3. direct opthalmoscopy for retinal hemmor
  4. labs for occult abdo - LFTs, lipase
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5
Q

labs for fractures

A

need to RO those that predisopse

- Ca, Phos, Mg, ALP, PTH

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6
Q

labs for bruising

A

CBC, INR, VWF, PTT, factors

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7
Q

red flags for bruises

A
  • non ambulatory
  • well cushioned areas
  • patterned
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8
Q

red flags for fractures

A
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9
Q

6 Phx exam

A
  1. thorough skin exam
  2. neuro exam - font. HC, fundi
  3. frenulum
  4. abdo
  5. MSK - swelling, pain
  6. G/U - special team
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10
Q

4 investigations to do

A
  1. skeltal survey (xray of all bones)
  2. CT head
  3. direct opthalmoscopy for retinal hemmor
  4. labs for occult abdo - LFTs, lipase
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11
Q

labs for fractures

A

need to RO those that predisopse

- Ca, Phos, Mg, ALP, PTH

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12
Q

labs for bruising

A

CBC, INR, VWF, PTT, factors

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13
Q

red flags for bruises

A
  • non ambulatory
  • well cushioned areas
  • patterned
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14
Q

red flags for fractures

A
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