male reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

t/f

A function of the male reproductive organ PRODUCTION and STORAGE of spermatozoa ONLY

A

f

A function of the male reproductive organ PRODUCTION, MATURATION, and STORAGE of spermatozoa

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2
Q

t/f

DELIVERY of spermatozoa in semen into the female
reproductive tract

A

t

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3
Q

a pouch of pigmented SKIN, fibrous and
connective tissue and smooth muscle that CONTAINS ONE TESTIS EACH

A

Scrotum

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4
Q

t/f

Scrotum is divided into TWO COMPARTMENTS

A

t

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5
Q

It is divided into two compartments, each of which
contains one ______, one _______ and the
_______

A

testis, epididymis, testicular end of a spermatic cord

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6
Q

TESTIS Also known as

A

testicle gonads

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7
Q

equivalent of the ovaries in the female

A

Testis

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8
Q

Produces sperm

A

Testis

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9
Q

Testis about ____ long, ____ wide and _____
thick

A

4.5cm, 2.5cm, 3cm

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10
Q

Testis are suspended in the scrotum by the
________

A

spermatic cords.

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11
Q

Testes are surrounded by three layers of tissue.

A

Tunica vaginalis
Tunica albuginea
Tunica vasculosa

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12
Q

a CLOSED PERITONEAL SAC surrounding the front and sides of the testis

A

Tunica vaginalis

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13
Q

TOUGH FIBROUS LAYER of connective tissue that surrounds the corpora cavernosa of the penis

A

Tunica albuginea

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14
Q

INNERMOST of the three layers that form the capsule of the testis. It consists of a vascular plexus and loose connective tissue

A

Tunica vasculosa

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15
Q

Structure In each testis are ______ and within each lobule are ______ of germinal epithelial cells called ________

A

200-300 lobules, 1-4 convoluted loops, seminiferous tubules.

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16
Q

what are the DUCT SYSTEM

A

Vas Deferens
Epididymis
Spermatic Cord
Seminal Vesicle

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17
Q

Transports mature sperm to the urethra

A

Vas Deferens

18
Q

Where sperm mature

A

Epididymis

19
Q

suspend the testes in the scrotum

A

Spermatic Cord

20
Q

Each Spermatic Cord contains…

A

testicular artery,
testicular veins,
lymphatics

21
Q

a 5 cm long tube that joins with the deferent
duct (ductus deferens) to form the common
ejaculatory duct.

A

Seminal Vesicle

22
Q

Seminal Vesicle is a _____ long tube

23
Q

Attached to vas deferens

A

Seminal Vesicle

24
Q

Produces a sugar rich fluid that provides energy
to sperm

A

Seminal Vesicle

25
Seminal Vesicle produces WHAT FLUID that PROVIDES ENERGY to a sperm
sugar rich fluid
26
contract and expel their stored contents, seminal fluid, during ejaculation
seminal vesicles
27
Seminal fluid, which forms _____ of the volume of semen.
60%
28
two tubes about 2 cm long, each formed by the union of the duct from a seminal vesicle and a deferent duct(ductus deferens) .
Ejaculatory Duct
29
Ejaculatory Duct are two tubes about ____ long
2 cm
30
they carry seminal fluid and spermatozoa to the urethra
Ejaculatory Duct
31
gland weighs about _____ in youth, but progressively enlarges (_______) with age and is likely to weigh about ______ by the age of 50.
8 g, hypertrophies, 40 g
32
gland that makes fluid that helps nourish and protect sperm.
Prostate Gland
33
The prostate gland secretes a thin, milky fluid that makes up about ______ of the volume of semen, and gives it its milky appearance.
30%
34
t/f prostate gland DOES NOT CONTAIN a clotting enzyme, which thickens the OVA in the vagina, increasing the likelihood of semen being retained close to the cervix.
f prostate gland CONTAINS a clotting enzyme, which thickens the SEMEN in the vagina, increasing the likelihood of semen being retained close to the cervix.
35
Tube that CARRIES URINE from the bladder to outside of the body
Urethra
36
t/f Urethra carries URINE ONLY out of the body
f Urethra carries URINE AND SPERM out of the body
37
Urethra is ____ long
19-20 cm
38
parts of Urethra
Prostatic urethra Membranous urethra Penile urethra Two sphincter
39
t/f 500 million spermatozoa per mL.
f 100 million
40
t/f If not ejaculated, sperm DOES NOT LOSE THEIR FERTILITY after several months and are reabsorbed by the epididymis.
f If not ejaculated, sperm GRADUALLY LOSE THEIR FERTILITY after several months and are reabsorbed by the epididymis.
41