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NUR 195 > Male Reproductive > Flashcards

Male Reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

Men who have had strokes or MI’s may experience?

A

physiologic or psychological erectile dysfunction

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2
Q

The occurrence of mumps in men has been associated with?

A

sterility

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3
Q

Men with DM may experience?

A

erectile dysfunction and retrograde ejaculation

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4
Q

Antihypertensives may cause?

A

ED

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5
Q

Name two antihypertensives that can cause ED:

A

amlodipine and lisinopril

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6
Q

psychotropic meds may interfere with?

A

sexual performance

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7
Q

men 50 and over should have annual?

A

PSA drawl and digital prostate screening

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8
Q

firm enlargement of glandular tissue beneath and surrounding the areola usually due to hormonal imbalance is called?

A

gynecomastia

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9
Q

medical treatment of gynecomastia?

A
  • medication
  • possible surgical removal
  • emotional support
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10
Q

PSA with increased levels .4 is associated with?

A
  • Prostate cancer

- BPH

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11
Q

Ultrasonograpthy

A

TRUS

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12
Q

sympathetic and parasympathetic components, psychogenic and organic causes, can be secondary to a variety or disorders or pharmacologic agents

A

ED

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13
Q

risk factors of ed?

A
  • occlusive vascular disease
  • endocrine disease
  • chronic renal failure
  • neurologic disorders
  • trama
  • depression
  • anxiety
  • alcohol
  • meds
  • drug abuse
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14
Q

diagnosis of ed?

A
  • obtain sexual and med history
  • serum level: testosterone, prolactin, and thyroid hormone, nocturnal penile tumescence and rigiscan testing, vascular studies
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15
Q

meds for ED:

A
  • phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors

- vaso active injections

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16
Q

what is inflammation of the prostate caused by infection or other conditions classified as acute or chronic?

A

prostatitis

17
Q

S/S of prostatitis?

A
  • fever
  • chills
  • back pain
  • perineal pain
  • prostatodynia
  • dysuria
  • urinary frequency
  • nocturia
18
Q

Diagnostic for prostatitis:

A
  • CBC
  • UA
  • blood and urine cultures
  • PSA
  • DRE (only if not acute)
19
Q

Nursing management of prostatitis:

A
  • antibiotics
  • analgesics
  • hot sitz bath
  • fluids to satisfy thirst
  • avoid activity that results in perineal trauma
20
Q

most common cancer and 2nd most common cancer death in men.

A

prostate cancer

21
Q

rick factors for prostate cancer:

A

65 yrs, AA, family history, dietary factors

22
Q

S/S of prostate cancer:

A
  • hip/back pain
  • weight loss
  • anemia
  • oliguria
23
Q

Diagnosis of prostate cancer:

A
  • PSA and DRE
  • biopsy via transrectal ultrasound
  • bone scan
  • CT
24
Q

Medical management of prostate cancer:

A
  • surgical management
  • radiation therapy
  • hormonal therapy
  • complications sexual function
25
Q

orchitis and epididymitis is?

A
  • acute inflammation or the testes
  • infection
  • STD - Chlamydia
26
Q

Testicular cancer has a 90% ____ rate for all stages.

A

cure

27
Q

constricted foreskin that can cause balanitiis, adhesions and fibrosis.

  • more common in men with DM
  • corrected by circumcision
A

phimosis

28
Q

retracted foreskin that cannot be returned over the glans

  • catheterization of uncircumcised males
  • notify HCP immediately
A

paraphimosis

29
Q

persistent erection considered a urologic emergency.

A

priapism

NUR 195 (13 decks)

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