Male Infertility Flashcards

1
Q

What is the lowest number of sperm count that one can have in order to conceive?

A

Less than 15 million (2010)

Morphology of 4%

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2
Q

What is the DNA fragmentation that is normal?

A

Less than 15%

15-25% is acceptable

25-50% is unsatisfactory

50% means contraception naturally is not likely

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3
Q

What are some risks of DNA fragmentation?

A

Oxidative Stress:
Older men
Variocele
Infection
Smoker
Vitamin D
Adrenal fatigue
Endorphin deficiency

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4
Q

What do you do if you have a sub fluid seminal fluid sample?

A

No cigarettes
Reduce alcohol for 7 units per week
1 caffeine per day
minimum stress
BMI- weight reduction
Exercise too much or too little?
Loose clothing- cotton
Supplementations

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5
Q

What is the treatment strategy for a low sperm count?

A

Antibiotics:
Cipro 250mg BD for 3 weeks
Doxycycline 100mg BD for 3 weeks

Tamoxifen 200mg/ clomiphene 25-50 mg

NSAID

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6
Q

What is the treatment strategy for low motility?

A

Abx: Ciprofloxacin 250mg BD x 3 weeks
Doxycycline 100mg BID x 3 weeks

hydrogen water twice daily

Coenzyme q10 200mg

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