Malabsorption Flashcards

1
Q

What is malabsorption?

A

Defective mucosal absorption

Digestive system does not have function/ or enzymes to break down substances from diet

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2
Q

Common causes?

A
Coeliac
Lactose intolerance
Crohns
Post infective
Chronic pancreatitis
Biliary obstruction 
Liver cirrhosis
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3
Q

Less common causes?

A

Whipples disease
Drugs
PSC
Short bowel

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4
Q

Symptoms?

A

Diarrhoea
Weight loss
Bloating
Abdominal pain

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5
Q

Signs?

A
Anaemia
Oedema
Steattorhea
Bleeding disorders
Neuropathy
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6
Q

Lactose malabsorption - intolerance?

A

Produces little/ no lactase (enzyme) so they will not break down lactose into glucose and galactose
Undigested molecule causes digestive problems (diho, abdominal pain)

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7
Q

Diagnosis of lactose intolerance?

A

Confirmed by lactose breath hydrogen test

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