Major Wars (Battles and Treaties) Flashcards

1
Q

The American Revolution

-First Battles

A

Lexington and Concord (1775)

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2
Q

The American Revolution

-Major Battles

A
Bunker Hill (1775)
Fort Ticonderoga (1775)
Saratoga (1777)
Valley Forge (1777)
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3
Q

The American Revolution

-Continental Congress

A

Federal legislature of 13 colonies under the Articles of Confederation (1774, 1775)

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4
Q

The American Revolution

-Constitution

A

replaced the Articles of confederation in 1789

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5
Q

American Civil War

-Start of war

A

Harper’s Ferry (1859)

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6
Q

American Civil War

-First battles

A
Fort Sumner (1861)
Bull Run (1861)
Confederate victories
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7
Q

American Civil War

-Major battles

A
Anietam 1862
Fredericksburg 1862
Gettysburg 1863
Shiloh 1862
Sherman's March to the Sea 1864
Vicksburg 1863
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8
Q

American Civil War

-End of war

A

Surrender of General Lee to General Grant at Appomatox Court House 1865

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9
Q

French Revolution

-Start of War

A

Storming of the Bastille (1789)

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10
Q

French Revolution

-Important events/documents

A

Declaration of the rights of Man and Citizen (preamble to the Constitution) 1791
Reign of Terror ended
Napolean I becomes consul from coup d-‘etat.

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11
Q

French Revolution

-End of war

A

Treaty of Amiens, France 1802

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12
Q

Russian Civil War

-Conflicting sides

A

Bolsheviks (majority) vs Mensheviks (minority)

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13
Q

Russian Civil War

-Leaders of opposing sides

A

Lenin and Trotsky (Reds)
vs.
Kerensky and Plekanov (Whites)

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14
Q

World War I

-Start of war

A

Assassinations of Archduke Fernidad 1914

Sinking of Lusitania 1915 (British Ship with American Passengers) by Germans.

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15
Q

World War I

-Major Battles

A

Ypres 1917
Marne 1914
Verdun 1916
Somme 1916

(Trench warfare, use of poison gas)

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16
Q

World War I

-end of war

A

Treaty of Versailles 1918
attempt to divide nations on basis of national self-determination; establishment of the League of Nations; strict penalties imposed against Germany.

17
Q

World War II

-major events

A

Munich Pact 1938 - policy of appeasement, associated with British Prime Minister Chamberlain

18
Q

World War II

-Start of War

A

blitzkrieg over Poland 1939

sinking of Arizona and other ships at Pearl Harbor

19
Q

World War II

-Major Battles

A

Dunkirk 1940
Ardennes 1944
Alamein (North Africa) 1942
Stalingrad 1942-1943

20
Q

World War II

-characteristics

A

Tank warfare
blitzkrieg
use of massive bombing by air force
development of atomic weapons

21
Q

World War II

-End of war

A

Japan surrenders unconditionally at Potsdam Conference

22
Q

Ghent, Belgium

A

End of war 1812

23
Q

Congress of Vienna

A

End of Napoleonic Wars

24
Q

Yalta Conference

A

Meeting of Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin during World War II

25
Q

Potsdam German Conference

A

meeting of Truman, Churchill (replaced by Atlee) and Stalin during WWII

26
Q

Geneva Convention

A

Outlined appropriate conduct during war 1949

27
Q

Korea Panmunjon

A

End of the Korean war 1953

28
Q

Reykjavik Conference

A

Reagan-Gorbachev Summit Meeting 1986

29
Q

Kyoto Protocol

A

International Framework on climate change 1997