Foreign Words/Phrases Used in English Flashcards

1
Q

addenda (latin)

A

a list of additions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ad hoc (Latin)

A

for a particular purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

aficionado (Spanish)

A

an ardent devotee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

agent provocateur (French)

A

one who incites another person or an organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

amour-propre (French)

A

self-esteem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a priori (Latin)

A

based on theory rather than observation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

au courant (french)

A

Informed on the latest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

baksheesh (persian)

A

Tip, gratuity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

bete noire (French)

A

a strongly detested person or thing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

bildungsroman (German)

A

personal development novel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

bon vivant (French)

A

An epicure, lovers of good living

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

bravura (Italian)

A

a display of spirit and dash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

casus belli (Latin)

A

a pretext or reason that justifies or allegedly justifies an attack of war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

caveat emptor (Latin)

A

let the buyer beware

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

chef d’oeuvre (French)

A

chief work; masterpiece

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

chutzpah (Yiddish)

A

gall, arrogance, audacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

comme il faut (French)

A

as it ought to be; proper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

contretemps (French)

A

an inopportune or embarrassing situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

corpus delicti (Latin)

A

the evidence necessary to prove that a crime has been commited

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

coup de grace (French)

A

a final, decisive blow or event

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

de facto (french)

A

actual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

de jure (french)

A

tenchnically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

de rigueur (French)

A

necessary, obligatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

dernier cri (french)

A

the last word; the newest fashion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
errata (latin)
a list of errors
26
ex cathedra (Latin)
by virtue of one's position or office
27
habeas corpus (Latin)
a writ to report an unlawful detention so that the detained may have due process
28
idee fixe (French)
an idea that dominates one's mind, especially for a long time.
29
in extenso (latin)
at full length
30
in extremis (latin)
near death
31
ingenue (french)
stage role of an ingenuous girl; a naive girl
32
in medias res (latin)
in the middle of things
33
in re (Latin)
in reference to
34
insouciance (french)
indifference; lack of concern
35
in vacuo (Latin)
in a vacuum
36
junta (spanish)
group (usually military) that assumes leadership after a coup or overthrow of the government
37
laissez-faire (French)
a policy of free trade or noninterference
38
leitmotif (German)
recurring theme
39
melange (french)
a mixture of medley, often of incongruous elements
40
menage (French)
a household
41
mirabilis dictu (latin)
wonderful to relate
42
ne plus ultra (latin)
the highest point that can be attained; the acme
43
noblesse oblige (French)
nobility originates; the behavior and graciousness of nobility.
44
nolo contendere (latin)
no contest; legally, not contesting a charge against one, but without pleading guilty
45
nom de guerre (French)
a pseudonym used during war
46
pas vobiscum (Latin)
peace be with you
47
persona non grata (latin)
an unacceptable or unwelcome person
48
prima facie (Latin)
on the face of; at first view
49
pro forma (latin)
done as a matter of form
50
pro rata (latin)
proportionally according to a factor
51
pro tempore or pro temp (latin)
for the time being; temporarily
52
punctilio (Italian)
a fine point; a minute detail of conduct
53
raision detre (French)
reason for being
54
rara avis (latin)
an unusual specimen
55
riposte (french)
a retort; a retaliatory verbal sally
56
sang froid (french)
cold blood; self possession, compusure
57
scadenfreude (German)
pleasure at someone else's misfortunes
58
sine qua non (Latin)
indispensable
59
sui genera (latin)
one of a kind
60
zeitgeist (german)
the spirit of the times