Major Ideas: Review Of Strong Bonding Flashcards
What happens when you increase the positive ions in the metallic lattice?
The attraction between the positive ions and delocalised electrons also increase
What is metallic bonding?
Electrostatic attraction of positive metal ions and delocalised electrons
What happens when the atomic radii of metal atoms INCREASE down the group?
Attraction of positive ions for delocalised electrons DECREASES
How do metals behave in reactions when they lose electrons?
Reductants
What is ionic bonding?
The electrostatic attraction between positive ions and negative ions in a crystal lattice
In the formation of ionic compounds, what so metals (with lower ionisation energies) and non-metals form?
Metals: cations/positive ions
Non metals: anions/ negative ions
What is covalent bonding?
Results from the electrostatic attraction between atomic nuclei and shared electrons occupying the region of space between these nuclei
What if covalent MOLECULAR bonds?
Covalent bonds WITHIN the molecule are strong, but the bonding BETWEEN molecules are weak
What is covalent NETWORK bonds?
Strong bonding extends throughout entire lattice