Major Depressive Disorder Flashcards
1
Q
What is MDD?
A
Clinical depression. A mood disorder characterised by prolonged unipolar depression.
2
Q
What is the aetiology of MDD?
A
Genetic risks biochemistry trauma substance abuse physical illness personality loss coping methods situational triggers
3
Q
What are the signs and symptoms of MDD?
A
Depressed mood most of the day Loss of pleasure in all or most activities Significant unintentional weight loss or gain Insomnia or hypersomnia Agitation Psychomotor retardation Fatigue Feelings of worthlessness or guilt Brain fog Thoughts of death
4
Q
What are the three types of treatment option for MDD?
A
Pharmacological
Psychological
Physical
5
Q
What are the pharmacological treatment options for MDD?
A
Antidepressants. MDD team.
SSRIs, SNRIs, TCAs or MAOIs
Different ones for different clients depending onside effects, aetiology, etc.
Dosage titration, symtpom assessment, etc.
6
Q
What are the psychological treatment options for MDD?
A
CBT Routine Goal planning Social interaction Talk therapy Mindfulness Education and self awareness Identifying triggers and establishing coping methods
7
Q
What are the physical treatment options for MDD?
A
ECT for severe depression
TMS
