“MAINSTREAM CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT(AFFIRMATIVE ACTION) Flashcards
What other policy did President Johnson encourage in the 1960s?
Affirmative action
What was affirmative action?
Schools or businesses ALLOWING AA to study/get a job despite lower qualifications than other candidates
What was the public opinion of affirmative action?
controversial objections from AA and whites that felt unfairly treated
What was the PHILADELPHIA PLAN?
A plan where BUILDING CONTRACTORS were pressured to employ AA approved by Nixon in 1969
What was the impact of the PHILADELPHIA PLAN?
increased AA workers 1 to 12% of the total workforce in 1960s
Did Nixon do a lot for civil rights?
No apart from pushing the Equal Opportunity Act of 1972 through Congress
When was the policy of Affirmative action declared constitutional by SC?(Legal gain)
1971 in the case of GRIGGS VS DUKE POWER COMPANY