Magnets And Electro Magnets Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between a bar magnet and an electro magnet

A

An electromagnet can be turned off but a bar magnet can’t

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2
Q

Metals that can be turned into magnets

A

Iron, nickel and cobalt

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3
Q

How can you test whether something is a magnet or not

A

If it repels another magnet

THIS IS THE ONLY WAY!!!!

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4
Q

How do you draw a magnet field diagram

A

Boobs with a line in the middle

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5
Q

Key points when drawing a magnetic field diagram

A

Field lines have arrows on them

Field lines come out of the north and enter the south

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6
Q

Unlike pole attraction and like pole attraction

A

Unlike pole attraction- There will be lots of iron filings in the middle

Like pole repulsion- There will be no iron filings in the middle

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7
Q

How can a magnet be destroyed

A

Heating, hammering or jarring.

This is because heating a magnet past its curie point will destroy the long range ordering. In the case of heating energy is provided so the magnetic poles can break free of their initial order.

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8
Q

What is a magnet

A

A piece of iron or other material which had its component atoms so ordered that the material exhibits properties of magnetism such as attracting other pieces of iron.

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