Magistrates Role A01

Question 1

What is the role of magistrates in an ‘Early Administrative Hearing’?

Answer 1

They hear all offences, including bail for those not remanded in custody, and transfer ‘triable either way’ (e.g. theft, ABH) and ‘indictable offences’ (e.g. murder, GBH) to the Crown Court for trial or sentencing

Question 2

What percentage of criminal cases do magistrates’ courts try from start to finish?

Answer 2

Magistrates’ courts try over 90% of all criminal cases from start to finish, including listening to evidence and finding the defendant not guilty or guilty.

Question 3

What sentencing options do magistrates have?

Answer 3

Magistrates can impose sentences of 6-12 months custody, community orders, or fines.

Question 4

What applications do magistrates hear regarding the police?

Answer 4

Magistrates hear applications for police arrest and search warrants.

Question 5

What is the role of magistrates in police detention extensions?

Answer 5

Magistrates decide on custody (police station) detention extensions.

Question 6

What is the age range for offenders tried in youth courts?

Answer 6

• Magistrates sit in youth courts for offenders between the ages of 10 and 17.

Question 7

What appeals do magistrates hear in the Crown Court?

Answer 7

Magistrates hear appeals, alongside a judge, against conviction or sentence in the Crown Court.