Macedonia Flashcards

1
Q

List the PDOs in Macedonia

A

Amynteo PDO
Goumenissa PDO
Naoussa PDO
Slopes of Meliton PDO

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2
Q

List the PGIs in Macedonia

A

PGI Regional Wines: Macedonia
PGI District Wines: Drama, Florina, Grevena, Halkidiki, Imathia, Kastoria, Kavala, Kilkis, Kozani, Pella, Pieria, Serres, Thessaloniki
PGI Area Wines: Adriani, Agora, Epanomi, Mount Athos, Nea Messimvria, Pangeon, Siatista, Sithonia, Slopes of Paiko, Slopes of Vertiskos, Velventos

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3
Q

Amynteo PDO
- Region
- Styles
- Grapes
- RS
- Aging
- Additional

A

Amynteo PDO
- Region: Florina

Style
- Sparkling Rosé (Dry and Semi-Sweet)
- Rosé
- Dry Red

  • Authorized Varieties: 100% Xinomavro

RS
- Dry Red/Dry Rosé: max 4 g/l
- Sparkling Rosé: 17 - 32 g/l
- Sparkling Rosé Semi-Sweet: 32 - 50 g/l

Aging
- Επιλεγμένος (“Selected”) or Réserve: These terms are only allowed for dry wines, and are interchangeable. The minimum time is 2 years with a minimum 12 months in barrel and 6 months in bottle.
- Ειδικά Επιλεγμένος (“Specially Selected”) or Grande Réserve: Also interchangeable and authorized only for dry wines. The minimum time is 4 years with a minimum 18 months in barrel and 18 months in bottle.

Additional
- Sparkling wine may be produced in the Traditional Method or in Tank.
- Sparkling wine requires a minimum 3.5 atm of pressure.

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4
Q

Goumenissa PDO
- Region
- Styles
- Grapes
- Aging

A

Goumenissa PDO
- Region: Kilkis
- Dry Red
- Authorized Varieties: Xinomavro, Negoska (20% minimum)

Aging
- Επιλεγμένος (“Selected”) or Réserve: These terms are only allowed for dry wines, and are interchangeable. The minimum time is 2 years with a minimum 12 months in barrel and 6 months in bottle.
- Ειδικά Επιλεγμένος (“Specially Selected”) or Grande Réserve: Also interchangeable and authorized only for dry wines. The minimum time is 4 years with a minimum 18 months in barrel and 18 months in bottle.

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5
Q

Naoussa PDO
- Region
- Style
- RS
- Aging

A

Naoussa PDO
- Region: Imathia

Style
- Dry Red
- Semi-Dry Red
- Semi-Sweet Red

  • Authorized Varieties: Xinomavro

Aging
- Επιλεγμένος (“Selected”) or Réserve: These terms are only allowed for dry wines, and are interchangeable. The minimum time is 2 years with a minimum 12 months in barrel and 6 months in bottle.
- Ειδικά Επιλεγμένος (“Specially Selected”) or Grande Réserve: Also interchangeable and authorized only for dry wines. The minimum time is 4 years with a minimum 18 months in barrel and 18 months in bottle.

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6
Q

Slopes of Meliton PDO
- Region
- Commune
- Style
- Grapes
- Aging

A

Slopes of Meliton PDO
- Region: Halkidiki (single producer appellation for Domaine Carras)
- Communes of Production: Neos Marmaras

Style
- Dry White Wine
- Dry Red Wine

Grapes
- Red: Cabernet Sauvignon, plus Lemnio and Cabernet Franc
- White: Roditis, Assyrtiko, plus Athiri

Aging
- Επιλεγμένος (“Selected”) or Réserve: These terms are only allowed for dry wines, and are interchangeable. Selected/Réserve wines must age for a minimum 1 year, including at least 6 months in oak barrels and 3 months in bottle for white. For red the minimum time is 2 years with a minimum 12 months in barrel and 6 months in bottle.
- Ειδικά Επιλεγμένος (“Specially Selected”) or Grande Réserve: Also interchangeable and authorized only for dry wines, these terms require at least 2 years of aging, including a minimum 1 year in oak barrels and 6 months in bottle for white. For red the minimum time is 4 years with a minimum 18 months in barrel and 18 months in bottle.

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7
Q

What two major winemaking families call Macedonia home?

A

Boutaris - founded in Naoussa in 1879
Tsantalis

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8
Q

What countries border Macedonia?

A

Macedonia or FYROM - former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Albania
Bulgaria

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9
Q

Describe the geography of Amynteo PDO?

A

Located in Western Macedonia
Located within the Florina district
520-720 m elevation
Vineyard area is mostly flat surrounded by mountains and some of Greece’s few lakes
- Lakes moderate the climate

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10
Q

What styles are in Amynteo PDO and from what grapes?

A

Sparkling Rosé (Dry and Semi-Sweet)
Rosé
Dry Red

Authorized Varieties: 100% Xinomavro

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11
Q

What mountain is in Goumenissa PDO?

A

Mount Paiko
- 150-300 m elevation

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12
Q

What style is made in Goumenissa PDO and with what grapes?

A

Dry Red
- Authorized Varieties: Xinomavro, Negoska (20% minimum)

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13
Q

What mountain is located in Naoussa PDO?

A

Vineyards face east sloping down from Mount Vermion
Popular winter ski destination

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14
Q

List the Crus of Naoussa

A

Naoussa
Giannakohori
Stenimahos
Rhodochori
Kopanos
Lefkadia
Marina
Trilofos
- Lower elevation
- Heavier wine
Fytia
- High elevation
- Leaner wines
Ramnista

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15
Q

What styles are made in Naoussa PDO from what grape?

A

Dry Red
Semi-Dry Red
Semi-Sweet Red

100% Xinomavro

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16
Q

What styles are made in Naoussa PDO from what grape?

A

Dry Red
Semi-Dry Red
Semi-Sweet Red

100% Xinomavro

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17
Q

What is the Slopes of Meliton PDO AKA?

A

AKA Plagies Melitona

18
Q

Who is the only producer in the Slopes of Meliton?

A

Domaine Porto Carras
- Cab Sauv, Cab Franc, Limnio

19
Q

Who is the only producer in the Slopes of Meliton?

A

Domaine Porto Carras
‘Porphyrogenitos-Porfyrogennitos’ Grand Reserve, Slopes of Meliton, Greece
Cab Sauv, Cab Franc, Limnio
- One of the largest single vineyards in Greece
- 450 hectares
- 100-350 m elevation

20
Q

Who is this producer?

A

Chateau Porto Carras
Slopes of Meliton, Greece
Cab. Sauvignon 50%, Cabernet Franc 30%, Limnio 20%

21
Q

What area is the Slopes of Meliton PDO located in?

A
  • Located on the middle of three peninsulas extended from central Macedonia into the Aegean sea
  • Area is called Halkidiki
22
Q

What styles are amde in Slopes of Meliton PDO and from what grapes?

A

White: Roditis, Assyrtiko, plus Athiri

23
Q

Who is this producer?

A

Dalamara
Paliokalias (not a cru)
Xinomavro, Naoussa, Greece

24
Q

What is the Mount Athos Vineyard PGI?

A

Divided between the Monk-owned Mylopotamos and Tsantali
Over a dozen monasteries own the vineyards
No women are allowed to walk in the vineyards

Located in Halkidiki, the 3 peninsulas coming off of Macedonia, on the eastern most peninsula
70 hectare vineyard
Situated between heavy forest and the Aegean
220-250 m elevation

25
What is grown in the Mount Athos Vineyard PGI?
Red - Cabernet - Grenache - Limnio - Xinomavro White - Assyrtiko - Athiri - Chardonnay - Roditis
26
What is Epanomi PGI well-known for?
Home to Gerovassiliou winery - Guy who saved Malagousia, Evangelos Gerovassiliou
27
Who is this producer?
Ktima Gerovassiliou Single Vineyard Malagousia, Epanomi PGI
28
Who is this producer?
Boutari Grande Reserve, Naoussa, Greece
29
Who is this producer?
Thymiopoulos Vineyards Ghi kai Uranos Xinomavro, Naoussa, Greece
30
Who is this producer?
Kir-Yianni Estate Ramnista Xinomavro, Naoussa, Greece
31
Who is this producer?
Ktima Foundi Red, Naoussa, Greece
32
Who is this producer?
Chatzivaritis ' Goumenissa' Red, Goumenissa, Greece
33
Who is this producer?
Mikro Ktima Goumenissa, Macedonia, Greece
34
Who is this producer?
Boutari Goumenissa, Macedonia, Greece
35
Who is this producer?
Aidarini Winery 'Single Vineyard - I' Xinomavro - Negoska, Goumenissa, Greece
36
Who is this producer?
Alpha Estate A1 'Alpha One', Amyndaio, Greece - The blend changes each depending on what the winery, winemaker Angelos Iatridis, thinks are the best plots. - Often includes international varieties like Syrah, Merlot, Tannat, Montepulciano, Negro - Amaro - Can be blend or varietal - Greece grapes include Xinomavro and Mavrodaphne
37
Who is this producer?
Karanika Old Vines Xinomavro, Amyndaio, Greece
38
Who is this producer?
Karanika Old Vines Xinomavro, Amyndaio, Greece
39
Who is this producer?
Alpha Estate 'Ecosystem' Vieilles Vignes Single Block Reserve Xinomavro, Amyndaio, Greece
40
Who is this producer?
Kir-Yianni Estate Kali Riza Xinomavro Vieilles Vignes, Amyndeon, Greece