M6 - Respiratory Infections Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the key bacteria of upper respiratory tract infections?

A

GAS, Bordetella pertisus, Corynebacterium diptheria, Haemophillus influenza

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2
Q

What bacteria is responsible for whooping cough?

A

Bordetella Pertussis

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3
Q

What does bordetella attatch to when it enters the respiratory tract?

A

Ciliated epithelial cell s

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4
Q

What are the complications of whooping cough?

A

secondary bacteria pnuemonia, neurological complications

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5
Q

What toxin associated with whooping cough kills leukocytes?

A

Petussis toxin

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6
Q

What toxin associated with whooping cough causes inflammation and local necrosis?

A

adenylate cyclase

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7
Q

What toxin associated with whooping cough kills ciliated cells?

A

tracheal cytotoxin

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8
Q

What antibiotic treats whooping cough?

A

Erythromycin

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9
Q

What diagnosis is a result of infected mucous membranes of tonsils ?

A

Diptheria

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10
Q

What forms in diptheria?

A

psuedo membrane

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11
Q

What key bacteria are responsible for diptheria?

A

toxigenic Corynebacterium diptheriae

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12
Q

What protects bacteria from phagocytosis?

A

the capsule

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