M5 | Upper Cervical Hedachesa

Question 1

What is the primary movement allowed by C1?

Answer 1

Rotation

Question 2

What is the primary motion of the occiput?

Answer 2

Flexion & extension

Question 3

Migraines are more common in men or women? How much more prevalent?

Answer 3

Women; 3x

Question 4

What are the three categories of migraines?

Answer 4

Classic, Common, Chronic

Question 5

What are features associated with migraines?

Answer 5

• Episodic
• visual disturbances
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Hypersensitivity to light, sound, smell, touch
• Facial tingling or numbness

Question 6

Common migraines (without aura) diagnostic criteria:

Answer 6

• Time: 4-72 hours
• two of the folllowing: Unilateral, pulsating, moderate-severe Px intensity, aggravation or avoiding routines

Question 7

Common migraine headaches normal experience two symptoms while experiencing the headache. What are they?

Answer 7

• nausea and/or vomiting
• Photophobia and Phonophobia

Question 8

What are the diagnostic criteria for a migraine that has an aura?

Answer 8

2 or more attacks with
(1) - visual, sensory, speech/language, motor, retinal
And..
(3) - 1 Aura symptom > 5min
- >2 aura symptoms at least 5-60 min.
- 1 unilateral aura symptom
- Accompanied of followed with 60min headache

Question 9

What is a hemiplegic migraine?

Answer 9

With aura including fully reversal of motor weakness., starts with temporary motor paralysis, sensory disturbances that includes one Side of the body and lasts <72 hours.

Question 10

What are features of an ophthalmoplegic migraine?

Answer 10

Px surrounds the orbit and lasts from a few days - few months. This includes paralysis of mm surrounding eye, and patient should seek immediate medical attention.

Question 11

What do you expect to experience with Retinal migraine?

Answer 11

Temporary, partial or complete loss of vision in one eye followed by a dull, ache behind the eye.