M5 Flashcards

1
Q

have uneven distribution of charge resulting to a side of positive charge and a side of negative charge

A

polar molecule

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2
Q

a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges in a molecule or system

A

dipole moment

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3
Q

even distribution of charges

A

non-polar molecules

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4
Q

one side of the molecule has a slightly positive charge and the other side has a slightly negative charge

A

dipole moment

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5
Q

if the bond is polar the molecule can be

A

polar or non-polar

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6
Q

if the bond is non-polar the molecule is

A

non-polar

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7
Q

polarity of bond depends on the

A

electronegativity difference

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8
Q

polarity of molecule depends on

A
  • polarity of bond
  • shape of molecule
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9
Q

higher electronegativity has a

A

partial negative charge

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10
Q

lower electronegativity has a

A

partial positive charge

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11
Q

if the vector dipole moment can’t be cancel

A

it is a polar molecule

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12
Q

if the vector dipole moment can be cancel

A

it is a non-polar molecule

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