M10: Flaschards Flashcards

1
Q

Recommended average high-cost multiple

A

1.5 (1.5 years with no new revenue)

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2
Q

Firms with favorable employment records pay reduced tax rates

A

Experience Rating

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3
Q

Indicates how long a state can pay benefits if it paid benefits equivalent to the average amount paid out during the three highest cost 12 month periods during the previous 20 years, without collecting any additional revenue.

A

Average high-cost multiple

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4
Q

Benefits paid should provide a certain standard of living to all contributors. This means they are heavily weighted in favor of certain groups, such as low income persons, large families, and the presently retired aged.

A

Social adequacy

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5
Q

Maximum duration of regular benefits is 26 weeks, this can be applied for an additional 13 weeks.

A

Extended benefits

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6
Q

Unmarried, disabled children entitled to SS and DI

A

Disabled before age 22

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7
Q

Quarters of coverage (credits) for Social Security earned each year (max)

A

Maximum of 4 credits per year

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8
Q

PIA is increased 8% per year for each year of delay for people born XXXX year or after

A

1943

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9
Q

Three-legged stool approach

A

Social Security, personal savings, & employer pensions

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10
Q

How Social Security benefits are financed

A

Payroll tax paid by employees, employers, & self employed

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11
Q

The amount needed for one credit (in 2022)

A

$1,510

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12
Q

The number of SS credits a fully insured person has

A

40 credits (about 10 years)

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13
Q

The sum of your adjusted gross income, plus tax free interest, plus 1/2 of your Social Security benefits

A

Combined Income

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14
Q

Contributors receive benefits directly related to their contributions; the actuarial value of the benefits is closely related to the actuarial value of the contributions

A

Individual equity

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15
Q

Full social security retirement age for persons born in 1960 or later

A

Age 67

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16
Q

The worker must have a physical or mental condition that prevents him or her from doing any substantial gainful activity and is expected to last (or has lasted) at least 12 months or is expected to result in death

A

Definition of disability

17
Q

The PIA is based on this amount, which updates the worker’s past earned amounts based on increases in average wages

A

Average indexed monthly earnings (AIME)

18
Q

The monthly retirement benefit is based on this amount

A

Primary insurance amount (PIA)

19
Q

What a person must do to receive credits for Social Security

A

Must have worked in covered employment

20
Q

Age at which disability benefits are converted to retirement benefits

A

Disability conversion age

21
Q

A basic characteristic of social insurance programs where income is high enough to provide a comfortable standard of living

A

Floor of income

22
Q

The insured unemployed in regular state programs as a percentage of the total unemployed

A

Recipiency rate

23
Q

The number of SS credits a currently insured person has

A

At least 6 credits in the last 13 calendar quarters

24
Q

This requires applicants to show their income/assets are below a certain level for public assistance. This isn’t required for social insurance programs.

A

Means test

25
Q

Three programs that provide economic security for millions

A

OASDI, Workers Comp, & Unemployment insurance

26
Q

OASDI

A

Old-Age, Survivor’s, & Disability Insurance (also known as Social Security)

27
Q

Federal state programs that pay weekly cash benefits to workers who are involuntarily unemployed

A

Unemployment insurance