M1 Clinical Judgement/Communication Flashcards
Tort
intentional or unintentional act of wrong doing
depending on severity, can be held in both a civil and criminal trial
Intentional tort examples
Assault
Defamation
Invasion of privacy
False imprisonment (putting up all the safety bars)
Fraud
Unintentional tort examples
Negligence
Malpractice
Negligence
Omission or commission of actions that a reasonably prudent person would or would not do
Malpractice
Negligence by professional personnel
4 elements of liability
Duty
Breach of duty
Causation
Damage
Components of informed consent
Disclosure
Comprehension
Competence
Voluntariness
Who obtains informed consent
what are we responsible for
Dr.
Dr. Pt. and witness signature. (witness preferably not you the nurse)
Before giving med verify
Name
Date of birth
If pt has med questions
resolve issues before giving
dosage
side effect
reaction
questions can be addressed via
drug reference hand book
What to do if wrong med is given
Immediately stop med
Assess pt
Notify provider
Document
Never event
an event for which there already are safety checks
Sentinel event
death
permanent injury
long lasting/severe injury
Critical pathway
a relatively standardized prediction of a patients prognosis
5 rights of delegation
Right task
Right circumstance
Right person
Right direction/communication`
Right level of supervision
Improper delegating involves
wrong time
wrong person
wrong reason
Are RNs liable for work they delegate to NAPs
Nursing assistive personnel
YES
Can NAPs do invasive sterile treatment
NO
only noninvasive and nonsterlie
What reports can NAPs collect and document
Vitals
Height
Weight
Intake/Output
Capillary blood
Urine test
What movement tasks can NAPs assist with
Ambulation
Positioning
Turning
Can NAPs help transport clients within facility
YES
What hygiene can NAPs assist with
Personal hygiene
Bed washes
Elimination
Vaginal irrigation
Cleansing enemas
Can NAPs assist with eating
what if pt has breathing or swallowing problems
YES
feeding
cutting food
placing meal tray
then NO
Can NAPs assist with ADLs
YES
7 criteria for a task to be deligated
Task is frequent
There are steps
Little modification from 1 client to the next
Predictable outcome
NO assessment interpretation or decision making
Does not endanger client
Task is allowed by policy
If a task involves _ , _ , or _ you CAN NOT delegate it
Assessment
Interpretation
Decision-making