Lymphoid I Flashcards

1
Q

T cells

A

responsible for cell mediated immunity

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2
Q

B cells

A

responsible for humoral immunity

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3
Q

starry sky appearance

A

in the thymus due to the macrophages removing the thymocytes

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4
Q

thymotaxin

A

produced by epithelial cells to migrate from bone marrow to thymus

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5
Q

epithelial reticular cells

A

in the thymus, connected by desmosomes, present antigens to immature T cells, no reticular fibers

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6
Q

thymosin and thymopoieten

A

thymic hormones

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7
Q

Which cells contribute to the blood thymus barrier

A

ERCs

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8
Q

Where do immunocompetent T cells exit the thymus?

A

thick endothelium of the medulla

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9
Q

Hassal corpuscles

A

concentric layers of epithelial cells in the medulla of the thymus

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10
Q

thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TLSP)

A

stimulates the differentiation of regulatory T cells

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11
Q

Parenchyma of the thymus is replaced with what during involution?

A

adipose tissue

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12
Q

MALT

A

mucosa associated lymphoid tissue

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13
Q

nodular lymphoid tissue

A

where B cells recognize antigen in secondary lymphoid organs, supported by reticular fibers

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14
Q

diffuse lymphoid tissue

A

where T cells are activated in the thymus

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15
Q

germinal center

A

location of B cell activation and initial differentiation

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16
Q

palatine tonsil (paired)

A

stratified squamous epithelium, lateral walls of the fauces

17
Q

pharyngeal tonsil (single)

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithlium, posterior wall of the nasopharynx

18
Q

lingual tonsil (multiple)

A

stratified squamous epithelium, posterior tongue

19
Q

peyer patch

A

in the intestinal muscosa and submucosa, nodules and diffuse lymphoid tissue for antigen sampling

20
Q

M cells

A

speicialized epithelial cells that form pockets and allow lymphocytes to sample antigen

21
Q

functions of appendix

A

reserve of gut flora, endocrine role, immune surveillance