Lymphatics of Head and Neck Flashcards
What pericervical ring?
-Occipital – Retroauricular – Parotid – Submandibular – Submental – Facial
What central cervical nodes?
Sublingual
Retropharyngeal
What are the Anterior Cervical nodes?
Anterior jugular , Prelaryngeal, Prethyroid, Pretracheal
What are the Lateral Cervical nodes?
-External jugular
– Internal jugular
– Spinal accessory
– Supraclavicular
What are the robbin gradings?
Submental Level IA Submandibular Level IB Upper Jugulars Level II (IIA Anterior and IIB posterior) Middle Jugulars Level III Lower Jugulars Level IV Spinal accessory / Posterior Cervical Level V (VA Upper and VB Lower) Supraclavicular - Prelaryngeal and paratracheal Level VI Retropharyngeal (included in III) Parotid - Buccal - Retroauricular and occipital (included in VA)
What LN drain the nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx and larynx.
Level 3 middle internal jugular chain, Retropharyngeal
what drains the Hypopharynx, Thyroid, cervical oesophagus, larynx.
Level 4 lower internal jugular chain
What LN drains Thyroid gland, glottic/subglottic larynx, cervical esophagus
Level VI prelaryngeal, paratracheal and perithyroid
WHat does group V drain (posteror cervical/spinal accessory)?
Drains Larynx and scalp
What drains the tongue and tonsils?
Level 2 upper internal jugular chain and 1A submental 1B submandibular