Lymphatic system Flashcards

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1
Q

What is lymph?

A

A liquid made mostly of water

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2
Q

Where does lymph circulate?

A

Lymphatic vessels

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3
Q

What parts of the body is lymph carried through in the lymphatic system?

A

A network of vessels, organs, and lymph nodes

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4
Q

The lymphatic system plays an important role in what?

A

Defending the body

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5
Q

Why does the lymphatic system play an important role in defending the body?

A

It carries antibodies and white blood cells

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6
Q

What does the lymphatic system carry/transport?

A

white blood cells, antibodies, fat

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7
Q

How does lymph circulate?

A

the contraction of muscles on the lymphatic vessels

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8
Q

What is another name for lymph nodes?

A

Ganglions

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9
Q

Where are lymph nodes dispersed in the lymphatic system?

A

Along the lymphatic vessels

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10
Q

What are lymph nodes shaped like?

A

Small bumps

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11
Q

Where can lymph nodes be felt?q

A

Neck, armpits, groin

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12
Q

What happens to the lymph nodes during infection?

A

They swell and harden

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13
Q

Why do lymph nodes swell and harden when you have an infection?

A

Lymph nodes and organs are filled with white blood cells that filter lymph and collect bacteria and viruses.

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14
Q

What other organs does the lymphatic system include?

A

Tonsils
Thymus
Bone marrow
Spleen

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15
Q

Where is the Thymus located?

A

Above the heart

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16
Q

Where is bone marrow located?

A

Inside long bones

17
Q

Where is the spleen located?

A

To the left of the stomach, under the diaphragm

18
Q

Where are the tonsils located?

A

On the sie of the pharynx