Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of the lymphatic system include all except

A

Filter blood (fluid balance, protection, absorption of fats)

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2
Q

Lymphatic ducts drain into the subclavian veins (t/f)

A

True

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3
Q

Once fluid enters the lymphatic vessels it is called

A

Lymph

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4
Q

Movement of lymph toward the hearts includes all except

A

Lymph nodes contracting (breathing, skeletal muscles contract, smooth muscles contract in lymph vessels)

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5
Q

Which is not a characteristic of lymph vessels

A

Transport lymph to the tissues (thin walled, blind ended, contract to move lymph forward)

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6
Q

Lymph nodes are isolated throughout the body (t/f)

A

False

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7
Q

Lymphoid organs include all except

A

Pancreas (thymus, spleen, tonsils)

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8
Q

Functions of the spleen include all except

A

Filters lymph (filters blood, reservoir for blood, destroys old red blood cells)

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9
Q

Innate barriers of first line defense include all except

A

Macrophages (skin, body reflexes, body secretions)

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10
Q

Innate barriers of body reflexes include all except

A

Antigens (sneezing, coughing, vomiting)

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11
Q

Any foreign substance that enters the body and induced an immune response

A

Antigen

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12
Q

Compared to plasma, lymph contains much less

A

Protein

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13
Q

Which vessel returns lymph from the lower extremities to the cardiovascular system

A

Thoracic duct

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14
Q

Which of the following is not part of barriers, the first line of defense

A

Complement (tears, saliva, skin)

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15
Q

Which cell destroys certain abnormal cells directly such as cancer cells

A

Cytotoxic T cells

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16
Q

Type of cells that remember an antigen

A

Memory T cell

17
Q

A response of tissue to an injury or infection

A

Inflammation

18
Q

An increase in body temperature above normal range

A

Fever

19
Q

All defense that protect us constitute

A

Immunity

20
Q

A primary function of the lymph nodes

A

Filter lymph

21
Q

Lymphatic are not in the following areas except

A

Legs (bones, brain, spinal cord)

22
Q

White blood cells taking in and destroying waste, cancer cells, and pathogens

A

Phagocytosis

23
Q

B cells produce y-shaped proteins called

A

Antibodies

24
Q

The administration of virulent pathogens to stimulate immunity and produce antibodies

A

Immunization

25
Q

Part of the first line of defense against ingested or inhaled contaminants

A

Tonsils