lymphatic system Flashcards

1
Q

pathogen

A

disease causing agent

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2
Q

lymph

A

fluid that the lymphatic vessels carry

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3
Q

lymphatic vessels

A

similar to veins but thinner

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4
Q

lymph nodes

A

mass of lymphoid tissue located along the lymphatic vessel

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5
Q

lymphatic trunk

A

drains the lymph from lymphatic vessels

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6
Q

collecting ducts

A

straight tubule that receives fluid from several nephrons in the kidneys

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7
Q

thymus

A

grandular organ located in mediastinum behind the sternum and between the lungs

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8
Q

spleen

A

large organ in the upper left region of the abdomen that processes RBCs

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9
Q

inflammation

A

tissue response to stress that is characterized by dilation of blood vessel fluid accumulation in the affected region

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10
Q

phagocytosis

A

process by which a cell engulfs and digests solids

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11
Q

fever

A

elevation of body temp that is above normal

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12
Q

immunity

A

resistance to the effects of specific disease causing agents

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13
Q

antigens

A

chemical that stimulates B lymphocytes to make anitbodies

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14
Q

immunoglobulins

A

globular plasma proteins that function as antibodies

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15
Q

primary immune response

A

immune system’s response to its first encounter with a foreign antigen

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16
Q

secondary immune reponse

A

immune system’s response to subsequent encounters with a foreign antigen

17
Q

vaccine

A

preparation that indicates antigens used to stimulate an immune response

18
Q

allergens

A

a foreign substance that can provoke an allergic reaction