Lymphatic drainage of the pelvis Flashcards

1
Q

all lymph drained from the pelvic region is returned to venous circulation via ….

A

thoracic duct

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2
Q

the thoracic duct empties into where

A

left internal jugular and subclavian veins

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3
Q

where is the external iliac node located

A

above the pelvic brim alongside the external iliac vessels

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4
Q

where does the external iliac node receive lymph from

A

pelvic structures esp the superior parts of the middle to anterior pelvic organs

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5
Q

which nodes does the external iliac node receive lymph from

A

inguinal lymph nodes

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6
Q

where does the external iliac nodes drain to

A

common iliac nodes

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7
Q

where do the internal iliac nodes cluster around

A

the anterior and posterior division of the internal iliac artery

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8
Q

where does the internal iliac nodes receive lymph from

A

inferior pelvic viscera, deep perineum and gluteal region

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9
Q

which node does internal iliac node drain into

A

common iliac node

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10
Q

where are the sacral nodes located

A

within the pelvis at the concavity of the sacrum

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11
Q

where does the sacral nodes receive lymph from

A

posteroinferior pelvic viscera

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12
Q

where does the sacral nodes drain into

A

either the internal or the common iliac nodes

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13
Q

where is the common iliac lymph node located

A

above the pelvis

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14
Q

where does the common iliac node receive lymph from

A

internal, external and sacral nodes

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15
Q

where else can the common iliac node receive lymph from

A

directly from the neck of the urinary bladder and inferior parts of the vagina

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16
Q

Where does the common iliac node drain into

A

caval and aortic group of nodes

17
Q

which of the following nodes is a direct continuation of the external iliac :
lateral common iliac node
posterior/intermiate common iliac node
medial common iliac node

A

lateral common iliac node

18
Q

which of the following receives lymph from the external and internal iliac
lateral common iliac node
posterior/intermiate common iliac node
medial common iliac node

A

posterior common iliac node

19
Q

Which of the following lies below the aortic bifurcation and receives lymph from internal iliac nodes:
lateral common iliac node
posterior/intermiate common iliac node
medial common iliac node

A

medial common iliac node

20
Q

Which nodes continue to be drained into the lumbar lymph nodes

A

external iliac, interal iliac, sacral, common iliac

21
Q

name the 3 left lumbar node destinationS

A

preaortic
lateral aortic
retroaortic

22
Q

name the 3 right lumbar node destinations

A

precaval
lateral caval
retrocaval

23
Q

In females the ovary and uterine lymph nodes follow the ovarian veins and drain directly into where

A

lumbar nodes

24
Q

in males the drainage of the testis and epididymis is to which node

A

lumbar node

25
Q

where does the lateral caval/aortic node receive lymph from

A

common iliac, sacral, ovaries and testis

26
Q

where does the preaortic node receive lymph from

A

rectum, anal canal, colon and anterior abdo wall

27
Q

where does the retroaortic/retrocaval node receive lymph from

A

posterior abdo wall