Lymphatic Disorders Flashcards
Describe the structure of a lymphatic vessel.
Incomplete basement membrane>
predisposes them to infection/tumor invastion
What is acute lymphangitis?
Inflammation of the lymphatics (red streak up lymphatics)
What often causes cellulitis in acute lymphangitis?
S. pyogenes
How do you treat acute lymphangitis?
clindamyacin
erythromyacin
What is nodular lymphangitis?
sporotrichosis
What is lymphedema?
lymphatic fluid in interstitial space
What is the MCC of lymphedema in the us?
post radical mastectomy followed by irradiation of hte axilla
What are other causes of lymphedema?
Congenital
Turner Syndrome
Filariasis (MCC in the world)
How do clinical findings differ in early and advanced cases of lymphedema?
early- pitting
advanced- non piting