Lymph system 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Lymph system

A
  • drainage
  • collection
  • transport of lymph to venous system
  • absorption and transfer of fat
  • defense mechanism (transports antibodies to fight)

filtering system

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2
Q

Entry for Lymph

A
RIGHT DUCT (right upper body)
THORACIC DUCT (rest of body)
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3
Q

Thymus

A

produces T-lymphocytes in adulthood

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4
Q

Spleen

A
  • largest lymphatic organ
  • protected by ribs
  • gets larger in size when you are sick
  • blood is monitored by t-cells gor pathogens
  • macrophages swallow and digest debris in the blood
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5
Q

3 types of lymphocytes

A
  1. T-CELLS (thymus dependant)
    - produced by thymus gland
    - stored in thymus, spleen or lymph nodes
  2. B-CELLS (bone marrow)
    - where RBC made
  3. NK CELLS (natural killer)
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6
Q

t-cells

A
  • thymus dependent
  • 80%

CYTOTOXIC TCELL
-destroy pathogen

HELPER TCELL
-help others

SUPPRESSOR TCELL
-suppress pathogen

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7
Q

Defense mechanisms

A

NON SPECIFIC DEFENSES

  • NK cells (kill everything regardless of what it is)
  • fever, inflammation etc.

SPECIFIC DEFENSES

  • depend on lymphocytes
  • special tcells
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8
Q

Immune response

A

INNATE IMMUNITY

  • dont need previous exposure
  • born with nk and t cells
  • always same response

ACQUIRED IMMUNITY

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