LV2: Lesson 10 Flashcards
-고 있다
to be _____-ing
progressive tense conjugation:
verb stem + -고 있다
보고 있다
to be seeing
-고 있어요
am, are, is _____-ing
present progressive conjugation:
verb stem + -고 있어요
note: in everyday conversation, Koreans often use the plain present tense form of verbs (e.g. 해요) even for sentence that would normally be present progressive tense in English
밖에 비가 오고 있어요.
It is raining outside.
밖에 눈이 오고 있어요.
It’s snowing outside.
밖에 바람이 불고 있어요.
The wind is blowing outside.
-고 있었어요
was, were _____-ing
past progressive conjugation:
verb stem + -고 있었어요
눈이 오고 있었어요.
It was snowing.
비가 오고 있었어요.
It was raining.
바람이 불고 있었어요.
The wind was blowing.
지민 씨가 자고 있었어요.
Jimin was sleeping.
-고 있을 거예요
will be _____-ing
future progressive conjugation:
verb stem + -고 있을 거예요
지금 뭐 하고 있어요?
What are you doing now?
(using present progressive tense)
공부하고 있어요.
I’m studying.
(using present progressive tense)
지금 뭐 해요?
What are you doing now?
(using plain present tense)
공부해요.
I’m studying.
(using plain present tense)
일하다
to work
일하고 있어요.
I am working.
일하고 있었어요.
I was working.
일하고 있을 거예요.
I will be working.
듣다
to listen
듣고 있어요.
I’m listening.
듣고 있었어요.
I was listening.
듣고 있을 거예요.
I will be listening.
생각하다
to think
생각하고 있어요.
I am thinking.
생각하고 있었어요.
I was thinking.
생각하고 있을 거예요.
I will be thinking.
졸다
to doze off, to snooze
졸고 있어요.
I’m dozing off.
졸고 있었어요.
I was dozing off.
졸고 있을 거예요.
I will be dozing off.
그 영상 봤어요?
Did you see that video?
지금 보고 있어요.
I am watching (it) now.
재미있어요?
Is it interesting?
네 재미있어요.
Yes, it is interesting.