Luxación congénita de cadera Flashcards

1
Q

Qué es?

A

Anormalidad de art. coxofemoral.

Cabeza de fémur no encaja adecuadamente con el acetabulo.

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2
Q

Diagnóstico

A
Maniobra de Ortolani
Maniobra de Barlow
Maniobra de piston
Prueba de galleazi
Prueba de trendelemburg
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3
Q

Con que se puede confundir?

A

Displasia de cadera
Luxación tetralógica
Distrofia progresiva

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4
Q

Tratamiento

A

Férula en ABD durante 3-6 meses
Reducción cerrada: artrografia transoperatoria
Reducción abierta: Plicatura de capsula

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5
Q

Contraindicaciones

A

No usar doble o triple pañal

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6
Q

Ejercicios

A
Barras suecas
Isometricos de ABD y ADD
Flexo-extension
inversion
eversion
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7
Q

Imagenologia

A

Radiografia
TAC
Ecografia
Artrografia

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