Lung ventilation and perfusion Flashcards

1
Q

What is total pulmonary ventilation

A

1

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2
Q

Total ventilation includes ventilation of two volumes what are they

A

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3
Q

What is alveolar ventilation and how is it calculated.

A

1

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4
Q

Give some normal ventilation values for:

  1. total pulmonary ventilation
  2. total alveolar ventilation
  3. max voluntary ventilation
  4. respiration rate
A

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5
Q

What changes can be see in ventilation during pregnancy

A

1

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6
Q

Explain waster ventilation and alveolar dead space

A

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7
Q

What is dalton’s law of partial gas pressures

A

1

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8
Q

What is the composition of dry air for nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen

A

1

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9
Q

How can you determine the amount of each gas in the atmosphere if you know that the Patm is 760mmHg

A

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10
Q

What is the partial pressure of pure oxygen

A

160mmHg

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11
Q

What is the normal ventilation

A

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12
Q

Define hypoventilation

A

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13
Q

Define hypoxia

A

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14
Q

Define hypercapnia

A

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15
Q

Define hypoventilation

A

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16
Q

Define hyperoxia

A

1

17
Q

Define hypocapnia

A

1

18
Q

What is the function of alveoli

A

1

19
Q

How is alveolar ventilaton controled

A

1

20
Q

What happens during hypoventilation

A

1

21
Q

What happens during hyperventilation

A

1

22
Q

What are the causes of hypoventilation

A

1

23
Q

What are the causes of hyperventilation

A

1

24
Q

Explain the difference between pulmonary and systemic circulation

A

refer to diagram