lung disease Flashcards

1
Q

Asthma symptoms

A

Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, Shortness of breath

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2
Q

asthma causes

A

allergies or triggers, Smoking, Pollutants, Exercise, Smoking/industrial

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3
Q

Emphysema symptoms

A

Shortness of breath

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4
Q

Emphysema causes

A

Alveoli in lungs are damaged as reduced surface area.
Weaken and rupture alveoli.
Reduced oxygen amount.
Tobacco smoke
marijauna smoke
Air pollution
Chemical fumes and dust

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5
Q

Cystic fibrosis symptoms

A

Lung infections, Digestive issues, Wheezing, coughing, Shortness of breath, Damage to airways, Difficukty putting weight on, Jawndice, diarrhoea, constipation, Bowel obstruction

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6
Q

cystic fibrosis causes

A

genetic condition that produces excess mucus in lungs and digestive system.
Inherited from BOTH parents.

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7
Q

treatments for cystic firbrosis

A

NO CURE!
Tablets like antibiotics, anti-inflammatory etc
Bronchodilators
mucus thinners, physical therapy, Nutrition therapy, Fitness plan.

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8
Q

Main asthma treatment

A

Reliver inhaler: Relives symptoms during asthma attack
Preventer inhalers: Used everyday to prevent Asthma symptoms
Medications: Biologics, Shots or infusions
Regular exercise.

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9
Q

Treatment for emphysema

A

Bronchodilators
Anti-inflammatory meds
Anti-biotic
mucolytics
Quit smoking
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Oxygen therapy
vaccines
Nutritional Support
surgery or lung transplant

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