lung disease Flashcards
Asthma symptoms
Coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, Shortness of breath
asthma causes
allergies or triggers, Smoking, Pollutants, Exercise, Smoking/industrial
Emphysema symptoms
Shortness of breath
Emphysema causes
Alveoli in lungs are damaged as reduced surface area.
Weaken and rupture alveoli.
Reduced oxygen amount.
Tobacco smoke
marijauna smoke
Air pollution
Chemical fumes and dust
Cystic fibrosis symptoms
Lung infections, Digestive issues, Wheezing, coughing, Shortness of breath, Damage to airways, Difficukty putting weight on, Jawndice, diarrhoea, constipation, Bowel obstruction
cystic fibrosis causes
genetic condition that produces excess mucus in lungs and digestive system.
Inherited from BOTH parents.
treatments for cystic firbrosis
NO CURE!
Tablets like antibiotics, anti-inflammatory etc
Bronchodilators
mucus thinners, physical therapy, Nutrition therapy, Fitness plan.
Main asthma treatment
Reliver inhaler: Relives symptoms during asthma attack
Preventer inhalers: Used everyday to prevent Asthma symptoms
Medications: Biologics, Shots or infusions
Regular exercise.
Treatment for emphysema
Bronchodilators
Anti-inflammatory meds
Anti-biotic
mucolytics
Quit smoking
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Oxygen therapy
vaccines
Nutritional Support
surgery or lung transplant