Cell strutcure Flashcards

1
Q

Nucleus
Function

A

Largest organelle,stores DNA.
Controls cell
Makes ribonucleci acid+ribosomes.

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2
Q

Mitochondria
Function

A

Oval shaped with double membrane
Inner membrane deeply folded so more ATP can take place
Matrix- center- makes ATP
function: Site of aerobic repetition

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3
Q

Ribosomes:
Function

A

RNA+protiens. Found floating free or attached to endplamsic reticulum.
Function: Bind messengers RNA+ synthesis proteins.

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4
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

Rough: Provides a large SA for synthesis of proteins. Provides a pathway for the transport of materials thru cells.
Smooth: Synthesis, stores and transports lipids and carbs
Contains lytic enzymes (liver)

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5
Q

Golgi body

A

Sack of membrane flattened sacs
Function: Packages proteins from RER and a layer of membrane surrounds them.

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6
Q

Where are structures from the golgi body sent?

A

Cystol
cell membrane
Secretion
Lysosomes

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7
Q

cytoplasm:

A

80% water
All organelles r contained with the cytoplasm

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8
Q

Cell membrane/Plasma membrane

A

Phospholipid bi-layer
Functions: Selective permeable barrier
keeps cell contents together
Allows communication with other cells
Allows recognition of other external substances
Allows mobility in some organisms
Site of various chemical reactions

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