Lower Resp - Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists Flashcards
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Drug Names
“-lukast”
Zafirlukast*
Montelukast
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Action
Blocks receptors for production of leukotrienes
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Indications
- Prophylaxis
- Bronchial asthma
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Contraindications and Cautions
CI: acute asthma attacks
Cautions: hepatic and renal impairment, P & L
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Adverse Effects
URI, pharyngitis, cough, HA, dizzy, NVD, abdominal pain, increased liver enzymes, generalized pain, fever, mood changes
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Drug-Drug Interactions
Propranolol, theophylline, terfenadine, warfarin, calcium channel blockers, cyclosporine, aspirin
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Specific Nursing Conditions
Abdominal exam Take on empty stomach Avoid aspirin Not for acute attacks Use continuously