Lower Limb Quiz Flashcards
What is the purpose of the Biceps femoris?
Abducts thigh
What is the purpose of the Adductor brevis?
Adduction of thigh
What is the comparison for humans of the Adductor magnus?
Adductor magnus
What is the insertion point of the Vastus lateralis?
Tibia/Patella
What muscles abduct thigh?
gluteus maximus, biceps femoris
What is the origin of the Gluteus medius?
Ilium, sacral and
caudal vertebrae
What is the comparison for humans of the Adductor longus?
Adductor longus
What is the purpose of the Gracilis?
Adducts leg
muscles on butt/dorsal leg?
top to bottom: gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, semi membranous (middle), biceps femoris(medial)
What is the purpose of the Gluteus medius?
Adduction of thigh
What is the comparison for humans of the Rectus femoris?
Rectus femoris
What is the origin of the Adductor longus?
Pubic symphysis/ischium
What is the origin of the Vastus medialis?
Femur
What is the origin of the Semimembranosus?
Ischium
What is the comparison for humans of the Vastus medialis?
Vastus medialis
What is the comparison for humans of the Gluteus maximus?
Gluteus maximus
What is the purpose of the Gluteus maximus?
Abductor of thigh
What is the purpose of the Sartorius?
Adducts and rotates thigh, extends leg
What is the purpose of the Tensor fascia latae?
Tightens fascia latae
What is the insertion point of the Vastus medialis?
Tibia/patella
What is the purpose of the Vastus medialis?
Extends leg
What is the origin of the Gluteus maximus?
Caudal and sacral vertebrae
What is the insertion point of the Biceps femoris?
Tibia and patella
What is the origin of the Adductor brevis?
Pubic symphysis
What is the insertion point of the Gracilis?
Tibia
What is the purpose of the Adductor magnus?
Adduction of thigh
What is the insertion point of the Tensor fascia latae?
Fascia latae
What is the origin of the Sartorius?
Ilium
What is the insertion point of the Sartorius?
Tibia and patella
What is the insertion point of the Adductor brevis?
Femur
What is the insertion point of the Gluteus medius?
Femur
What is the comparison for humans of the Biceps femoris?
Biceps femoris
What is the comparison for humans of the Gracilis?
Gracilis
What is the origin of the Adductor magnus?
Ischium
What is the comparison for humans of the Semimembranosus?
Semimembranosus
muscles on front/ lateral thigh?
sartorius(medial), tensor fascia laterali (lateral), rectus femoris(midden), vastus lateralis (lateral, vastus medialis (medial)
What is the comparison for humans of the Gluteus medius?
Gluteus medius
What is the purpose of the Rectus femoris?
Extends leg
what muscles extend leg?
semimembranos, vastus lateralis, rectus fermoren, vastus medialis, sarotorius
What is the insertion point of the Rectus femoris?
Tibia/patella
what muscles adduct thigh?
gluteus medius, adductor magnus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, sartorius, gracillis
What is the comparison for humans of the Vastus lateralis?
Vastus lateralis
What is the purpose of the Vastus lateralis?
Extends leg
What is the insertion point of the Semimembranosus?
Femur and tibia
What is the comparison for humans of the Adductor brevis?
Adductor brevis
What is the origin of the Gracilis?
Ischial and pubic symphysis
muscles on medial/internal thigh?
top to bottom: adductor magnus, adductor longus, adductor brevis, gracilis,
What is the comparison for humans of the Tensor fascia latae?
Tensor fascia latae
What is the comparison for humans of the Sartorius?
Sartorius
What is the insertion point of the Adductor longus?
Femur
What is the origin of the Rectus femoris?
Ilium
What is the origin of the Biceps femoris?
Ischium
What is the origin of the Vastus lateralis?
Femur
What is the purpose of the Semimembranosus?
Extends thigh
What is the insertion point of the Gluteus maximus?
Tensor fascia latae
What is the origin of the Tensor fascia latae?
Ilium
What is the insertion point of the Adductor magnus?
Femur/tibia
What is the purpose of the Adductor longus?
Adduction of thigh