Lower GI Flashcards

0
Q

Vesicouterine pouch

A

Space between bladder and uterus

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1
Q

Rectouterine pouch

A

Space between rectum and uterus

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2
Q

Rectovesical pouch

A

Space between rectum and bladder in males

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3
Q

Rectum blood supply

A

Superior middle and inferior rectal arteries.

Superior middle and inferior rectal veins (superior drains to portal system)

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4
Q

Ampulla

A

Lower dilated part of the rectum where feces are stored

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5
Q

Anal canal above pectinate line

A

Mucous membrane, simple epithelium, visceral sensory innervation, venous drainage to portal system, lymph drainage to internal iliac nodes

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6
Q

Anal canal below pectinate line

A

Skin, stratified squamous epithelium, general sensory innervation, venous drainage to canal system, lymphatic drainage too superficial inguinal notes

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7
Q

Ischiorectal fossa

A

Space lateral to rectum filled with fat and separated from pelvis by levator Ani

Contains pudendal canal

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8
Q

External anal sphincter

A

Innervation: inferior rectal nerve
Action: closes the anus

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9
Q

Detrusor muscle

A

Parasympathetic muscle causing Constriction of the bladder causing urination

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