Lower extremity Flashcards

1
Q

Thompson or Simmonds test

A

-Achilles tendon rupture.

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2
Q

Patellar ballottement

A

-Fluid accumulation between

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3
Q

Anterior drawer sign

A

-ACL tear

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4
Q

Posterior drawer sign

A

-PCL tear

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5
Q

True/apparent leg length

A
  • True length, ant. sup. iliac crest to medial malleolus

- Apparent length: Umbilicus to malleolus.

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6
Q

Barlow test

A

-Hip dislocation or subluxation

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7
Q

Ortolani test

A

-Hip dislocation or subluxation

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8
Q

Apprehension test

A

-Patellar dislocation or subluxation

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9
Q

McMurray

A

-Medial meniscus tear

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10
Q

Apley distraction test

A

Ligamentous injury

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11
Q

Apley grinding test

A

Torn meniscus

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12
Q

Patellofemoral grinding test

A

Rough articulating surfaces of the patella and femur.

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13
Q

Genu varum

A

Outward bowing of knees

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14
Q

Hammer toe

A

Contracture of toe

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15
Q

Genu velgum

A

Knock knees

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16
Q

Ped planus

A

Flat feet (no arch)

17
Q

Genu recurvatum

A

Knee bends backwards

18
Q

Hallux valgus

A

Big toe points laterally

19
Q

Claw toe

A

Toe contracted at PIP and DIP

20
Q

Pes Cavus

A

High arch