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OPP > Lower Extremities > Flashcards

Lower Extremities Flashcards

1
Q

What are the forefoot adductors? (2)

A

abductor hallucis, tibialis posterior

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2
Q

what are the forefoot abductors?(3)

A

peroneus brevis, abductor digiti minimi, adductor hallucis

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3
Q

Muscles that invert the foot? (2)

A

Tibialis anterior and posterior

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4
Q

muscles that evert the foot? (3)

A

peroneus tertius, peroneus brevis and longus

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5
Q

ROM for knee flexion

A

130

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6
Q

ROM for knee extension

A

10

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7
Q

ROM for dorsiflexion

A

0-20

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8
Q

ROM for plantarflexion

A

0-50

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9
Q

ROM for inversion

A

0-35

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10
Q

ROM for eversion

A

0-25

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11
Q

ROM for hip flexion (with knee flexed)

A

135

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12
Q

ROM for hip flexion (knee extended)

A

90

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13
Q

ROM for hip extension

A

30

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14
Q

ROM for external rotation of hip

A

45

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15
Q

ROM for internal rotation of hip

A

35

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16
Q

ROM for ab/adduction (w/ hip and knee flexed)

A

70

17
Q

ROM for abduction (w/ hip and knee extended)

A

45

18
Q

ROM for adduction (w/ opposite hip flex)

A

20

19
Q

What does FABERE’s test for

A

flexion abduction external rotation and extension

20
Q

What is the purpose of Ober’s Test

A

assessment for contracture of ilotibial band or tensor fascia latae

21
Q

What does Lachmen’s test indicat

A

ACL specifically

22
Q

What is the purpose of varus test?

A

test integrity of lateral collateral ligament

23
Q

what is the purpose of valgus test?

A

test the integrity of medial collateral ligament

24
Q

What is the patellar grind test

A

Tests for posterior patellar articulatory surface, possible chondromalacia

25
Q

What is the strongest flexor of the thigh

A

iliopsoas

26
Q

The thickened portion of deep fasica in the thigh is called?

A

iliotibial band

27
Q

The sciatic nerve is made of what two components, what spinal level does it come from?

A

L4 - S3, tibial n. and common peroneal n.

28
Q

The knee joint is also called the

A

femoraltibial joint

29
Q

What are your hip flexors?

A

psoas
iliacus
rectus femoris
sartorius

30
Q

What are your hip extensors

A 
gluteus medius
glueteus maximus
semitendinousus
semimembranosus
biceps fermoris long head
adductor magnus
31
Q

what are your hip adductors

A 
adductor magnus
adductor longus
adductor brecis
gracilis
pectineus
32
Q

What are your hip adbuctors?

A 
tensor fascia latae
sartorius
gluteus minimus
gluteus medius
gluteus maximus
33
Q

What is meralgia paresthetic

A

entrapment of lateral femoral cutaneous n. (L2-L3) tight pants!

34
Q

What borders the femoral triangle?

A

superiorly by the inguinal ligament. medially by the medial border of the adductor longus muscle. laterally by the medial border of the sartorius muscle.

35
Q

What are the three ligaments in the femoroacetabular joint?

A

iliofemoral ligament
pubofemoral ligament
ischiofemoral ligament

OPP (9 decks)

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