LOTO Flashcards
What is LOTO?
If the unexpected energization or startup of machinery or release of energy source could cause injury, the source must be isolated and controlled.
Define control system isolating device
A device that physically prevents activation of a system used for controlling the operation of machinery or equipment
Define energy isolating device
A device that physically prevents the transmission or release of an energy source to machinery or equipment
Define energy source
Any electrical, mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, chemical, thermal, or other source of energy of potential harm to workers.
Disconnect must be how close to the unit?
3m ir 10’
2 factors to determine braze vs solder
- Physical properties of metals being joined
- The demands that will be placed on the connection after it has been formed
3 soldering alloy characteristics
- Melting point = solidus
- Flow point = liquidus
- Range of items between = plastic range
Tin-lead solders
Used for soldering
Good corrosion resistance
Not recommended for high vib or stress
Tin-atimony
Higher in strength that tin-lead, still not recommended for high vib.
Do not use to join brass or galvanized metal
Tin-silver solder
Strong connections
Low working temp
Works well to join dissimilar metal
Good elongation when vib is a concern
Purpose of flux
Cleans base metal
Removes oxides from filler
Prevents reoxidiation
Aids in capillary flow
Behavior of flux
212F, dry out, water boils off
600F, bubble turn white
1100*F, clear liquid
Now apply filler
Brazing temp
Above 840*F