Loss of vision Flashcards

1
Q

Key history in loss of vision

A
Acute vs. chronic
Progression
Ability to see light
Associated symptoms (eye pain, discharge, itching, tearing, photophobia, redness, HA, weakness, numbness)
Hx of cardiac, rheumatic, thrombotic, autoimmune or neurological disorders
Jaw claudication
Medications
Trauma
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2
Q

Key physical exam in loss of vision

A

Vital signs

CV, HEENT, fundoscopic and neurologic exams

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3
Q

73 yo M with acute loss of vision in L eye
+ palpitations
+ SOB
+ Hx of a. fib. and cataracts
+ no eye pain, discharge, redness or photophobia
+ no HA, weakness or numbness

A

Retinal artery occlusion
Retinal vein occlusion
Acute angle-closure glaucoma

Fluorescein angiogram, echocardiography, doppler US - carotid, intraocular tonometry, ESR, temporal artery biopsy, CBC

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