Long Quiz Blood, CT, Skele Flashcards

1
Q

Plasma without FIBRINOGEN content

A

Serum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

3 main groups of blood protein

A

Coagulation protein
Albumin
Globulin/immunoglobulin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

untrue cells, no nuclues

A

RBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Life span of RBC

A

120 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Normal blood value of Hgb and platelets and WBC

A

Hgb: 12-15/100mL

WBC: 5,000-10,000

Platelet: 200 - 400 thousand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
Normochromic
Hyperchromic
Hypochromic
Anisocytosis
Poikilocytosis
A
Normal
Increased Hgb
Decreased Hgb
Variation in size
Variation in shape
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hypotonic solution causes

A

Bursting/ Hemolysis of RBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Hypertonic cause RBCs

A

Have a crenated appearance/shrink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Reticulocytes finally mature into erythrocytes within

A

24-48 hrs of release

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Most common Leukocyte

A

Neutrophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Least common leukocyte

A

Basophil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Polymorphonucleated cells

2 or more nuclear lobes

A

Neutrophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Drumstick Chromosome D

A

Representes barr body or quiescent x chromosome

Present in neutrophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Enter tissues in association with mucosal inflammation/ allergic response

A

Eosinophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Bilobed nucleus

A

Can either be basophils vs eosinophils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

T/F

Granules of basophils are larger and more in number than eosinophils

A

False

Granules are larger BUT smaller in number than eosinophils

17
Q

Smallest WBC

A

Lymphocyte

18
Q

2nd most common

A

Lymphocyte

19
Q

Critical role in ALL immunologic defense mech

A

Lymphocyte

20
Q

Memory cells

A

T Lymphocytes

21
Q

Arise from bone marrow to thymus where they proliferate

A

TL

22
Q

Does not migrate to thymus

A

B L

23
Q

Produce immunoglobulin

A

B lymphocyte

24
Q

Horseshoe apperance

A

Seen in monocytes

Seen during band stage of granulopoiesis

25
Q

Forst recognizable cell in granulopoiesis

A

Myeloblast

26
Q

Stage in granulopoiesis where granules appear

A

Promyelocyte

27
Q

Last maturation state of WBC production

A

Metamyelocyte

(Myeloblast —> Promyelocyte —> Myelocyte —-> Metamyelocyte$

28
Q

Nucleus assumes horshoe configuration

A

Band/Stab Stage

29
Q

3 stages of platelet production

A

Megarkaryoblast —> Promegakaryocyte —> Megakaryocyte

30
Q

Responsible for platelet formation

A

Megakaryocyte

31
Q

Cells undergoing nuclear replication w/o cytokinesis/endomitosis

A

Polyploid cells

32
Q

Large, irregular, multilobular nucleus

A

Megarkaryocyte

Neutrophils-ploymorphonucleated

33
Q

How are platelets formed

A

Devt of demarcation membranes in the cytoplasm of mature megakaryocyte

——> shedding of cytoplasm

——> platelets

34
Q

Granular RBC that resembles the mast cell

A

Basophil

35
Q

Presence of ovalocytes and teardrop form of RBC is

A

Poikilocytosis

36
Q

In adults, which organ is main source of blood cell elements

A

Bone marrow