Long Bone Structure Flashcards

0
Q

Epiphysis

A

End of bone
Cancellous bone
Red bone marrow: manufactures red blood cells

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1
Q

Diaphysis

A

Shaft

Compact bone

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2
Q

Epiphyseal plate

A

Growth plate

Cartilage, until fused

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3
Q

Epiphyseal line

A

Develops when growth stops

Mature epiphyseal plate

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4
Q

Medullary cavity

A

Where yellow bone marrow is stored

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5
Q

Periosteum

A
Vascular structure
Covers outer surface of bone
Inner osteogenic layer
Outer fibrous layer
Involved in bone growth & development 
Connected to osseous tissue
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6
Q

Sharpeys fibers

A

Connects periosteum to bone

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7
Q

Endosteum

A

Lines bone cavities

Osteoblasts: bone forming cell

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8
Q

Articular cartilage

A

Hyaline

Protects bone as movement occurs in joints

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