london quiz Flashcards
brownfield site
an area which has previously been built on but it’s now derelict it could be used to build up
greenfield site
an area which has not been built on and remains green site
urban sprawl
urban areas spreading outwards taking up greenfield sites
green belt
an area of protected green land where building is prevented or not allowed, aim is to prevent urban sprawl
community towns
towns outside of the city often outside the green belt where lots of residents travel into london for work
urban greening
protected parks and commons
green roof or hall
trees on roads
positives of migration
wide range of ideas , talents used to improve living standard, more cultures =more awareness different food , migrants=hardworking
negatives of migration
whites feel excluded, racism, migrants don’t contribute to economy, take up jobs, educating migrants
where are most big cities?
near rivers or on hills
reasons why uk=big population
trade, education, creative and academics, transport, airport, brands, immigration, green space, entertainment
issues in london
population growth, ethnic diversity, dependant population, infrastructure
population growth, facts, opportunities, challenges
population grew at twice rate of uk as whole between 2011 and 2015 increase from 8.2-8.7m
diversity cultural mix, more jobs , economic growth
not enough jobs schools houses unemployment
ethnic diversity facts, opportunities, challenges
44% london consists of ethnic minorities+black
different cultures foods faiths more aware
more discrimination, less opportunities for migrants
dependant population facts, opportunities, challenges
dependant population= under 16 over 65, more migrants +birth rate>death rate
less over 65 means less healthcare and support
more schools for younger population and teachers
infrastructure facts, opportunities, challenges
healthcare free NHS transport TFL trade ships schools
people move to london for transport healthcare jobs
keeping up jobs and funding schools and healthcare