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PMR board > Lokdip 2013 > Flashcards

Lokdip 2013 Flashcards

1
Q

SRS scoliosis is

a. 10 degrees w/wo rotation vertebra in frontal plane
b. 20 degrees w/wo rotation vertebra in frontal plane
c. 30 degrees w/wo rotation vertebra in sagital plane
d. 20 degrees w/wo rotation vertebra in horizontal plane

A

A

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2
Q

Maintain balance while standing

a. intac sensory
b. sensory motor
c. motor reaction
d. vestibular
e. all

A

E

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3
Q

Hemiparese, trouble using correct word for object, place, event….

a. afasia expresif.
b. reseptif.
c. anomic.
d. global.
e. primary progresif

A

C

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4
Q

stroke, trouble speaking/understand word/written, not see on right side, slow, careful movement

a. midbrain
b. left brain
c. right brain
d. cerebelar
e. pons

A

C

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5
Q

predictor hand n movement after stroke

a. arm pronasi
b. arm supinasi
c. sholder shrug n synergy
d. parestesi
e. lower arm spasticity

A

C
4 potential predictors of arm recovery (active finger extension, shoulder abduction, shoulder shrug and hand movement scales)

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6
Q

finger extensi n shoulder abduksi within 72 jam after stroke predic func recovery of the hemiplegi at

a. 1 bln
b. 3 bln
c. 6 bln
d. 8 bln
e. 12 bln

A

B

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7
Q

during exercise there increase

a. stroke volume
b. diastolik
c. venous return
d. pulmonary artery resistency
e. total perifer

A

B

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8
Q

cause pulse pressure increase…..

a. takikardi
b. hipertensi
c. hemorarge
d. aortic stenosis
e. heart failure

A

D

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9
Q

COPD, cough, dispnea, FEV1/FVC <75%

a. stadium IIA
b. II B
c. I
d. IV

A

A

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10
Q

Activity central chemoreceptor

a. increase PCO2 brain
b. decrease PO2 brain
c. decrease O2 blood flow
d. decrease metabolic
e. increase PH CSF

A

A

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11
Q

air to base alveoli more than apex alveoli because

a. at the base more surfactan
b. at the base more compliant
c. at the base increase V/Q ratio
d. more negatif presure intrapleura at the base
e. more blood flow at the base

A

E

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12
Q

active postur development and equilibrium reaction

a. bobath
b. deaver
c. votja
d. phelp
e. PNF

A

C

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13
Q

Avulsed of C5 nerve in accident, orign root test in

a. rhomboid
b. supraspinatus
c. deltod
d. bicep
e. teres minor

A

A

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14
Q

Statement of H-Reflex is correct is

a. supramax stimulus,
b. amplitude constan all stimulus level
c. cause polysinap
d. Different R/L leg should be < 2 mm

A

D

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15
Q

Clinical application of H-Reflex test

a. cervical radiculopathy
b. polineoropaty
c. GBS
d. CTS
e. S1 Radiculopathy

A

E

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16
Q

Which following in pt AIDP :

a. motor amplitude loss
b. prolong of distal latency
c. Prolong F latency
d. Fibrilation on needle EMG
e. sensory amplitude loss

A

C

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17
Q

Which following not typical of MUAP in pt myopathy

a. early recruitment,
b. short duration,
c. high amplitude
d. low amplitude
e. non above correct

A

C

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18
Q

MUAP in EMG Pt with MND except:

a. long duration
b. high amplitude
c. red MU recruitmen
d. low amplitude
e. phase of MUP is > 3

A

D

19
Q

Emphasize to increasing of muscle strenghthening

a. low-moderate resistance, fewer repettion
b. more resistence&more repetition
c. low to moderate resistance & more repetition
d. …
e. more resistence & fewer repetition

A

E

20
Q

Only joint is not anatomical position in ROM measure

a. elbow
b. knee
c. ankle
d. forearm
e. shoulder

A

E

21
Q

Motion of scapula along chest wall except

a. trapezius
b. pecto minor
c. pecto major
d. rhomboid
e. non above

A

B

22
Q

Case : anak muda main basket ball had ankle injury. Coming to clinic and PE, non warm in lat ankle, slight ecchimosis, edema. Drawer ant + and talar tilt test – : grade II
Grade the patient:
a. G I sprain inflamation & swelling phase
b. G.I sprain proliferation phase
c. GII sprain inflamation & swelling phase
d. sprain proliferation phase
e. Grade III sprain inflamation & swelling phase

A

C

23
Q

Using SWD and body is

a. resistance
b. receiver
c. insulator
d. conventer
e. capasitor

A

C

24
Q

Heel strike in Ipsilateral muscle yang bekerja banyak :

a. .
b. semimembran
c. rectus femoris
d. Gluteus min
e. gluteus max

A

C

25
Q

Basic function of the circulatory sistem, include:

  1. delivery of nutrient
  2. removal of waste product
  3. convergance of humoral
  4. transportation of oxygen
A

E

26
Q

which of the following the basal metabolic rate :

  1. the peak basal met rate perunit of body size is reated around the age of two years
  2. males have a lower met than the females of the same age (kebalik, male > female)
  3. the basal met rate decline with age
  4. during sleep the met rate is about 10% greater than basal because of movemend during sleep
A

B

27
Q

goal of pysical tx with COPD :

  1. improve the efficiency of the breath pattern
  2. facilitaty drainage of exe
  3. overal …. Reconditioning
  4. reversing the pulmonary disease
A

A

28
Q

when positioning one or more joint with orthosis, take to consideration :

  1. the pathology
  2. joint biomechanic
  3. tissue tension
  4. function
A

E

29
Q

Case : spiral finger bases static PIP ext- blocing orthosis is an finger ortosis wich restric PIP ext in a certain degree while it allows PIP flx motion unrestricted. The orthotic is commonly use for swan neck and trigger finger

the objective rational reason for swan neck deformity :

  1. prevent progresion of the deformity
  2. promotes restabilization of the lat band
  3. healing of the volar plate
  4. strength the intrinsik muscle
A

A

30
Q

the objective and rasional for the trigger finger:

  1. improve instabily of the lat band … by tendon nodule
  2. limit exersion of the triger flexor tendon
  3. prolonged strech to the tendon nodule
  4. eliminating irritation when the nodule catcheson the A1 pulley
A

D

31
Q

In order to decrease the development of lig and tendon prain and strain and cronic join pain symp, among weight lifter ….weight training :

  1. proper form and technic
  2. contantly … the exercise perform for each body part
  3. approprate rest for each body part
  4. position order in training begin with supine, followed by squat, sit and stand
A

A

32
Q 
Case : pembalap sepeda
the injury might be due to : 
1.	pudendal nerve compresi  
2.	sacral root neuropaty 
3.	penile arterial insufisiensi 
4.	too thight underpant
A

A

33
Q

the recommended strategi to resolves condition :

  1. frekuen changing to a diff saddle design
  2. put a soft and gentle foam under neath saddle sheat
  3. frekuen standing during long workout
  4. wearing a proper and loos underware
A

A

34
Q

Fase I shoulder in swinner except :

A

Increase strength functional

35
Q

Obesity increase in OA

  1. Lateral Tibial Fibla
  2. Patelo femoral
  3. Patelo tibia
  4. Medio tibio femoral
A

D

36
Q

Prognosis walking :

  1. STNR,
  2. ATNR,
  3. Footplacement test,
  4. Parachute
A

E

37
Q

Which emphasize to increase muscle strength :

A

more resistance & fewer repetition

38
Q

PNF :

  1. Joint
  2. Sensori motor
  3. verbal
  4. Handling
A

C

39
Q

the most important Lower Ext Prothesis:

A

stability and security

40
Q

William flexion exercise:

  1. abd muscle strength,
  2. hamstring streching,
  3. gluteal muscl strength
  4. hamstring strengthening
A

A

41
Q

Muscl using cruthches:

  1. shoulder depp,
  2. triceps,
  3. wrist ext,
  4. finger ext
A

E

42
Q

laser, SLD, LED:

  1. energy,
  2. area,
  3. wave length,
  4. type diode
A

E

43
Q

Desensitisation amputee:

  1. tapping,
  2. Bulleting
  3. wrapping
  4. managing
A

B

44
Q

UV I open wound :

a. UV C
b. UV B
c. UV A
d. UV D

A

A

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