Local Anesthetic APEX (Pharm 2) Flashcards
A type nerve fibers
-Alpha, beta, gamma, delta
B type nerve fibers
C type nerve fibers
subtypes?
Velocity?
Function??
A type fibers:
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
Delta
Functions of each?
B nerve fibers?
C nerve fibers??
SNS:
Dorsal:
Aka:
ionized fraction
Conjugate acid
Protonated species
Cation
Amide has -NH
Effectis of lido toxicity according to plasma []:
> 25
15-25
10-15
5-10
1-5
Lipid emulsion dose treatment for LAST:
Under 70kg
Over 70kg
MAX dose for EMLA cream??
0-3 months or <5kg
3-12 months or >5kg
1-6 yo and >10 kg
7-12 yo and >20kg
Ester = no NH in chemical structure
Amide = has NH in chemical structure
pKa of:
Bup:
Levobup:
Rop:
Lido:
Prilocaine:
Mepivacaine:
Procaine:
Chloroprocaine:
Tetracaine:
Effect for LA:
Epi:
Decadron:
Dextran:
Clonidine:
Epi:
Opioid:
Na+ bicarbonate:
Hyaluronic Acid: