LO6 Sensory System Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the lens do

A

Bends the light into focus on the retina

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2
Q

What does the iris do

A

Controls the diameter and size of the pupil and amount of light let in

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3
Q

What does the pupil do

A

Let’s light into eye

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4
Q

What does the retina do

A

Converts light into electrical signals

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5
Q

What does the optic nerves do

A

Turns electrical signals into images in your brain

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6
Q

What does the cornea do

A

Let’s light through to the kens and begins focusing on

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7
Q

What does the suspensory ligaments do

A

Holds lens into place

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8
Q

What does the ciliary muscles do

A

Pulls the lens for focusing

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9
Q

Why is it bad for too much light into the eye

A

Damage to light sensitive cells

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10
Q

Why is it bad for too little light into the eye

A

Not enough to stimulus the cells

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11
Q

What works together to focus on images on the retina

A

Cornea and lens

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12
Q

Where does refraction happen the most in the eyes

A

Cornea

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13
Q

What is the lens made out of

A

Elastic fibres and are attached to suspensory ligaments to facilitate these changes

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14
Q

What shape is the lens when focusing on something far away and more or less fluid

A

Thic and more fluid

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15
Q

What shape is the lens when focusing on something close and more or less fluid

A

Thin and less fluid

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16
Q

What collects sound

A

The outer ear (pinna) but the ear canal collects sound waves

17
Q

what thin piece of skin vibrates

A

ear drum

18
Q

what are the three tiny bones called

A

hammer, anvil, stippup

19
Q

what connect to the nerve

A

cochlea hair (cilia)

20
Q

what’s the outer ear

A

pinna and eardrum

21
Q

what is the middle ear

A

ossicle

22
Q

what is the inner ear

A

cochlea hairs

23
Q

what is the cochlea

A

looks like a snail filled with liquid and hairs with censored by the noise and is turned into electrical impulses

24
Q

what happens to energy in the earth

A

sound energy enters the ear and converted into electrical signals

25
Q

what is the semi- circular canals

A

helps your balance due to being full of liquid and it moves around and moves tiny hairs in each canals

26
Q

what is the amphllae

A

when turning your head the inner ear turns along with it but takes a moment for the fluid in the semi-circular canal and the ampullae moves with it