LO6 Sensory System Flashcards

1
Q

What does the lens do

A

Bends the light into focus on the retina

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2
Q

What does the iris do

A

Controls the diameter and size of the pupil and amount of light let in

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3
Q

What does the pupil do

A

Let’s light into eye

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4
Q

What does the retina do

A

Converts light into electrical signals

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5
Q

What does the optic nerves do

A

Turns electrical signals into images in your brain

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6
Q

What does the cornea do

A

Let’s light through to the kens and begins focusing on

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7
Q

What does the suspensory ligaments do

A

Holds lens into place

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8
Q

What does the ciliary muscles do

A

Pulls the lens for focusing

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9
Q

Why is it bad for too much light into the eye

A

Damage to light sensitive cells

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10
Q

Why is it bad for too little light into the eye

A

Not enough to stimulus the cells

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11
Q

What works together to focus on images on the retina

A

Cornea and lens

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12
Q

Where does refraction happen the most in the eyes

A

Cornea

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13
Q

What is the lens made out of

A

Elastic fibres and are attached to suspensory ligaments to facilitate these changes

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14
Q

What shape is the lens when focusing on something far away and more or less fluid

A

Thic and more fluid

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15
Q

What shape is the lens when focusing on something close and more or less fluid

A

Thin and less fluid

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16
Q

What collects sound

A

The outer ear (pinna) but the ear canal collects sound waves

17
Q

what thin piece of skin vibrates

18
Q

what are the three tiny bones called

A

hammer, anvil, stippup

19
Q

what connect to the nerve

A

cochlea hair (cilia)

20
Q

what’s the outer ear

A

pinna and eardrum

21
Q

what is the middle ear

22
Q

what is the inner ear

A

cochlea hairs

23
Q

what is the cochlea

A

looks like a snail filled with liquid and hairs with censored by the noise and is turned into electrical impulses

24
Q

what happens to energy in the earth

A

sound energy enters the ear and converted into electrical signals

25
what is the semi- circular canals
helps your balance due to being full of liquid and it moves around and moves tiny hairs in each canals
26
what is the amphllae
when turning your head the inner ear turns along with it but takes a moment for the fluid in the semi-circular canal and the ampullae moves with it