Liver Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Which abnormal lab of cirrhosis is nonspecific?
Correct answer:

LDH

AST

GGT

conjugated bilirubin

ALT

A

LDH

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2
Q

A patient comes in after a recent trip to Haiti, and they have an elevated WBC and are running a fever. You see a complex appearing mass within the liver. Of the options below, what would you guess it most likely to be?

Fatty infiltration

Echinococcal Cyst

Liver cyst

Abscess

A

Abscess

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3
Q

The sonographic appearance of “Starry Night” is a description of which pathology?

Cirrhosis

Chronic Hepatitis
Granulomas

Acute Hepatitis

A

Acute Hepatitis

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4
Q

Alpha-fetoprotein is significantly elevated in which disease?

Hepatocellular carcinoma

Cirrhosis

Hepatitis

Fungal Abscess

A

Hepatocellular carcinoma

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5
Q

Your patient has been out of the country. They present with these symptoms: RUQ pain, diarrhea, Fever, Elev. WBC, Elev. LFT’s. You see a rounded, complex mass in the dome of the liver near the capsule. What is the most likely pathology?

Pyogenic Abscess

Amebic Abscess

HCC

Fungal Abscess

A

Amebic Abscess

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6
Q

You are scanning a patient who takes birth control and the hepatic veins appear to be obstructed. There is ascites, and splenomegaly also noted. What is the probable pathology?

Budd-Chiari Syndrome

Portal Vein Thrombosis

Mets

Cholangiocarcinoma

A

Budd-Chiari Syndrome

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7
Q

Candidiasis is also known as….

Hepatitis

Echinococcal Cyst

Amebic Abscess

Fungal Abscess

A

Fungal Abscess

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8
Q

Which part of the liver is least affected by Budd-Chiari?

Right Anterior

Right Posterior

Left Medial

Left Lateral

Caudate

A

Caudate

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9
Q

The Central Fibrous Scar and Stellate Vascularity is Sonographically related to?

Cavernous Hemangiomas

Hepatic Adenoma

Focal Nodular Hyperplasia

HCC

A

Focal Nodular Hyperplasia

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10
Q

What is the most common malignant liver tumor in early childhood?

Neuroblastoma

Wilm’s Tumor

HCC
Hepatoblastoma

A

Hepatoblastoma

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11
Q

Which pathology am I describing? Small shrunken liver, Hyperechoic liver parenchyma, decreased echogenicity of the portal vein walls.

Chronic Hepatitis

Acute Hepatitis

Echinococcal Disease

HCC

A

Chronic Hepatitis

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12
Q

______is the most common cause of portal HTN.

Cirrhosis

Schistosomiasis

Hepatitis

Fungal Abscess

A

Cirrhosis

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13
Q

Cystic Lesions within the liver include all except:

Hydatid cysts

Polycystic Liver disease

Hemangiomas

Echinococcal disease

Hemangiomas

A

Hemangiomas

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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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