Liver Path 1 Flashcards
What is the toxic metabolite of acetaminophen
NAPQI
What enzyme makes the acetamin metab non toxic?
Glutathione
What three histologic findings are characteristic of hepatitis?
- Lymphocytes in portal tract
- Apoptotic hepatocytes
- Interface activity (ie inflammation and death)
Hep C causes which zone destruction
Zone 1
Steatosis causes which zone destruction?
Zone 3
What labs are elevated with steatosis?
inc ALT/AST and ALK/GGT
What histologic feature characterizes steatohepatitis?
Ballooning degeneration in which ROS mess with hepatocyte
=a fatty liver with hepatocyte death
What labs are elevated with cholestasis?
ALT, AST, GGT, ALK, Bilirubin
Where is bilirubin usually first seen in cholestasis?
Zone 3
What are two histologic findings of cholestasis?
Bile plug and feathery degeneration (bile salt destruction),
What finding is specific to mechanical obstruction leading to cholestasis?
Bile infarct